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Structure of Chapter
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION
a) Types of Support
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Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Types of Support
REF: Textbook Chapter 1, 1-2 and Chapter 2, 2-1
Buildings • Truss
• Frame
STRUCTURE Bridges • Cable
• Arch
Towers • Surface Structure
Tie rods
• Roller
STRUCTURAL • Pin-support
Beams
ELEMENTS • Fixed Support
Columns
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Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Identify Statically Indeterminate Structures
Determinacy :
The ability to compute support reactions using plan statics.
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Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
5
Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
6
Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
7
Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
8
Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
Stability :
For a coplanar structure, each member must have three
reactions or constraints to satisfy equilibrium, and the members
of the structure cannot form a collapsible mechanism.
Two conditions of when proper constraints are not met:
a) Partial Constraints – member of a structure have fewer
reactive forces than equilibrium equations.
b) Improper Constraints – lines of action of reaction forces
intersect at a common point or are parallel to one another.
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Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
Partial Constraints
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Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
Improper Constraints
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Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.
EV204 Theory of Structure
INTRODUCTION
Stability of Beam, Truss and Frame
REF: Textbook Chapter 2, 2-4
12
Prepared by: Dr. Brenda Lee C. T.