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TYPICAL OIL SYSTEMS

Jet Engines

Distribution and Lubrication


Early jet engines were total loss system

Engine Bearing
Chamber

Pump Filter

Tank Scavenge
Pump

SUMP
Jet engines are now
‘DRY-SUMP - RE-CIRCULATING’
i.e. oil was lost in the gas stream
Oil systems

TYPICAL OIL SYSTEM - JET ENGINE


Bearing Chambers
Front Centre Rear
Bearing Bearing Bearing
Chamber Chamber Chamber

Roller Ball Bearing Roller


Bearing (Location Bearing) Bearing

TYPICAL OIL SYSTEM - JET ENGINE


Notional oil system

Let’s take a closer


look at what
happens here

OIL COOLER

MCD MCD MCD

OIL PUMP
PRESSURE SCAVENGE
ASSEMBLY

MASTER
MCD
OIL
TANK

TYPICAL OIL SYSTEM - JET ENGINE


Bearing Support Structure

Shaft

Scavenge
Oil
Supply
Bearing Oil Supply and Scavenge
TYPICAL OIL SYSTEM - JET ENGINE
Bearing Support Structure = static part

Pressurised
Higher pressure air forced into the air from
Shaft = Chamber
Bearing rotating part
prevents oil loss compressors

Oil Air/Oil scavenged


Supply away to tank

TYPICAL OIL SYSTEM - JET ENGINE


Notional oil system with Air Sealing

Clean(?) Air Overboard


OIL COOLER

MCD MCD MCD

OIL PUMP
PRESSURE SCAVENGE
ASSEMBLY

Gearbox MASTER
Drive MCD
Centrifugal OIL Scavenge Oil passes through
Breather
TANK Air/Oil Separator in Oil Tank

TYPICAL OIL SYSTEM - JET ENGINE


Any Questions?

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