Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Level 1
Health and Hygiene Level 1
At the end of this presentation, the student should understand how health is
managed in Schlumberger, and what are the main health risks.
The audience is all high mobility employees.
– Defined in the Schlumberger Health Standard (SLB-QHSE-S006)
Pre-requisite is all the minimum training.
After reading this presentation, take the online test.
On passing this test your QUEST certification will be updated accordingly.
If you have questions, contact your local HSE support.
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Health and Hygiene Level 1
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Health Standard SLB-QHSE-S006
Statement Implementation
Schlumberger provides a workplace which protects the Line management with support of HSE and Personnel
health of Schlumberger’ s employees, contractors and functions.
the surrounding community.
Risk assessment made and local resources provided.
Objective Basic facilities available when local facilities are below
To reduce work-related health risks. standard.
Scope Appendices and Guidelines
Applies at all times in all Schlumberger locations. Malaria Prevention Appendix of the Health B.O.O.K.
Fitness and Cardiovascular Accidents & HIV/AIDS
Guidelines – Appendices of the Health B.O.O.K.
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Health Standard SLB-QHSE-S006
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Physicals
Everyone working in the company should have a physical, where legally possible, at
least when hired (pre-employment) and every 3 years thereafter.
Physicals can detect a certain number of serious health problems that should be
treated before they provoke a life threatening situation either requiring hospitalization,
evacuation or death.
Physicals for highly mobile employees are managed in a program called Med-Track,
run by International SOS, and managed by the SL International Health Coordinator.
Physicals for local employees are managed in a program called Med-Check, by the
local Country approved doctor in coordination with the SL International Health
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Coordinator.
Med-Track Physicals
The Med-Track program is accessible to high mobility SLB doctors performing medical evacuations or
employees. providing support to employees hospitalized can
Date of physical is entered in QUEST by International access employee/patient medical data.
SOS data.
Managers have no access to any confidential
Read and Write Med-Track on the SOS Intranet: medical data.
Employee and doctor can fill in the entire Med Track
questionnaire on-line.
Employee also has the option of downloading the
medical questionnaire and sending it to SOS using the
SOS Drop Box.
Doctors in hospitals can access employee/patient
medical records.
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Health Structure
HSE VP
Country/Region Health
Consultant
Rig/Camp Rig/Camp
Medic Medic
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The SLB Health Network
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Health Campaigns
Contagious Diseases
Malaria
HIV/AIDS
The following are illness-related deaths in Schlumberger:
– Heart attacks and cancer are the first two causes of non-
occupational illness within the company.
– Malaria is the first cause of occupational illness within the
company.
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Conclusion
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What is a Contagious Disease ?
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Contagious diseases can be
transmitted by:
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– Tuberculosis
Contagious diseases can be
transmitted by:
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Origins of Contagious Diseases
Virus (extremely small) Bacteria (very small) Parasites (seen with the naked eye)
German Measles, Measles Typhoid Malaria
Chickenpox Meningitis Bilharziosis
Mumps Cholera Leishmaniosis
Smallpox Tuberculosis Ascaris
Herpes Leprosy Taenia
Flu Tetanus, Botulism
Hepatitis A & B Diphtheria
Yellow Fever Syphilis
HIV/AIDS
Polio
Ebola
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Zika
Prevention of Contagious Diseases
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Prevention of Contagious Diseases
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.
Example of Contagious Diseases
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Example of Contagious Diseases
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Example of Contagious Diseases
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Example of Contagious Diseases
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A History of Epidemic Outbreaks P = Polio
S = Smallpox
S 1700’s - 10% of the world population died of smallpox. D 1923 - Vaccination discovered P 2010 - Less than 100
P 1945 – 37,000 cases in USA cases worldwide
S 1707 – 18,000 victims out of 50 000 inhabitants in Iceland.
S 1723 – 20,000 deaths in Paris. D 1945 – 45,000 cases in France
S 1796 - Vaccination discovered. P 1955 - Vaccination discovered
S 1977 - Last known case of small
pox identified in Somalia.
S 1980 - Total eradication
S 1981 - World Health Organization
(WHO) no longer requires
Smallpox vaccination
P 1985 - 5 cases in USA
D 1987 - 2 cases
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History of Vaccinations
1796 - Edward Jenner, discoverer of 1885 - Louis Pasteur uses a serum against 1915 - Wright discovers a vaccination against Typhoid
Smallpox vaccination Rabies on a child bitten by a rabid 1923 - Vaccination against Whooping Cough
dog
Vaccination against Tetanus and Diphtheria
1892 - Vaccination against Cholera
Calmette-Guerin discover the BCG against Tuberculosis
1937 - Vaccination against Yellow Fever
1955 - Polio vaccination Salk & Sabin
1958 - German Measles (Rubella) vaccination
1969 - Mumps and Measles vaccination
1976 - Hepatitis B vaccination
1976 - Meningitis A & B vaccination
1992 - Hepatitis A vaccination
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Tetanus
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Hepatitis A
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Hepatitis B
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Yellow Fever
Cancer Leprosy
Herpes Bilharziasis
Meningitis B Toxoplasmosis
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Recommended Vaccination Calendar
1 – Vaccination schedule for injectable vaccine. Oral vaccine requires booster every 5 years.
2 – Vaccinations schedule for Meningitis A, C, Y, W 135. Meningitis A&C vaccine requires a booster every 3 years.
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Conclusion
Everyone should be Other vaccinations depend on where you are going and
vaccinated against when:
Tetanus. Cerebro-spinal meningitis
Those who are traveling Tuberculosis
should be vaccinated
against: Rabies
– Hepatitis A and B etc.
– Typhoid For more information check the Schlumberger HealthHub
– Yellow Fever Schlumberger health publications
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What Is Malaria?
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Malaria in the World
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Malaria in the World
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Symptoms of Malaria
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Malaria Prevention
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1 - Insect Bite Prevention
In medium and high malaria risk countries it is highly recommended that preventive anti-
malaria medication be taken during the entire stay.
Preventive medication also needs to be continued for 4 weeks after having left the malaria
risk country, except for Malarone which needs to be continued only for 7 days after leaving
the country.
Some medication are taken daily (Doxycycline, Malarone®) while others need to be taken
weekly (Lariam® or Mefloquine)
Risk of side effects exists with all medications but is small, and reversible when medication
is stopped. The risk of side effects is always smaller than the risk of malaria which is
DEATH!
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Beware
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What to do if Malaria is suspected?
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Curative Malaria Treatment
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Malaria: Conclusion
A disease transmitted by a mosquito. Fatal if not If you suspect malaria -see a doctor urgently.
treated rapidly. Malaria can be prevented and treated.
Prevention is based on insect-bite prevention and For more info read the Schlumberger Guide to
preventive medication. Malaria on the Schlumberger Health Hub
Symptoms resemble the flu –fever, aches,
pains, diarrhea and vomiting.
All of the company’s malaria fatalities have
occurred on days-off or on another assignment,
in a non-malaria country, when awareness has
dropped and risk therefore is highest.
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AIDS = Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome
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HIV Virus Transmission
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Sexually Transmitted Diseases
AIDS is not the only sexually transmitted disease. Most STDs have visible symptoms that rapidly
Many other diseases are transmitted by sex: appear in the days following sex:
Syphilis Discharge from the penis or vagina
Gonorrhea Pain and difficulty during urination
Chlamydia Blister on the genital area
Herpes Tenderness and swelling of the testicles
Genital warts
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Becoming HIV+ and having AIDS
There are no visible symptoms that a person has become infected by the HIV virus…no pain, no skin rash or blister, no
discharge.
Being HIV+ means that you have been in contact with the HIV virus.
It does not mean that you have AIDS…yet! But over the following months or years your risk of developing AIDS is high.
Contact
No symptoms
It takes 8 to 12 weeks from the initial contamination to the time that the virus is detectable by a blood test.
It takes years before an untreated HIV+ person develops the disease called AIDS.
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Estimated Number of HIV+ Adults
Eastern Europe &
Central Asia 1,5 million
North Africa
& Middle East Asia & Pacific
280,000 5 million
Latin America
& Caribbean
1,9 million
Sub-Saharan Africa
26 million
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HIV and AIDS in the World
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AIDS Virus Deactivation?
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How AIDS is Not Transmitted
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AIDS = Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
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HIV Prevention
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HIV Prevention
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HIV Prevention
Avoid
Non-company approved dental facilities when
outside of your home country
Acupuncture
Getting a tattoo or piercing.
Sharing your razor or toothbrush.
Always
Protect yourself when giving First Aid.
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Conclusion
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