Performance assessments directly measure student skills, knowledge, and abilities to apply learning to real-world tasks. They are characterized by authentic tasks with open-ended responses and no single correct answer. Developing effective performance assessments requires identifying clear learning targets, constructing engaging tasks that integrate essential skills and content, and developing detailed rubrics to evaluate student responses. While performance assessments provide rich information about student learning, they also present challenges to design, implement, and score reliably.
Original Description:
5 Performance Assessments Report Diploma in Teaching
Performance assessments directly measure student skills, knowledge, and abilities to apply learning to real-world tasks. They are characterized by authentic tasks with open-ended responses and no single correct answer. Developing effective performance assessments requires identifying clear learning targets, constructing engaging tasks that integrate essential skills and content, and developing detailed rubrics to evaluate student responses. While performance assessments provide rich information about student learning, they also present challenges to design, implement, and score reliably.
Performance assessments directly measure student skills, knowledge, and abilities to apply learning to real-world tasks. They are characterized by authentic tasks with open-ended responses and no single correct answer. Developing effective performance assessments requires identifying clear learning targets, constructing engaging tasks that integrate essential skills and content, and developing detailed rubrics to evaluate student responses. While performance assessments provide rich information about student learning, they also present challenges to design, implement, and score reliably.
Reasoning and Skills Performance Assessments Characteristics *Strengths: Performance -authentic Performance Tasks and -integrated with instruction Assessment Context -engaging *Restricted -no single correct answer *Extended Learning Targets *Description -specific criteria *Deep Understanding *Question or Prompt *Limitations: *Reasoning *Suggestions -reliability *Skills -essential -sampling -communication and -authentic -time presentation -egaging -psychomotor -feasible Rubrics *Products *Characterictics -open -papers -constraints *Rating scales -reports -hollistic -projects -analytic -presentations *Developing Criteria What is Performance Assessment? Performance assessment is one in which the teacher observes and makes judgment about a student's demonstration of a skill or competency in creating a product,constructing a response, or making a presentation. also known as performance-based or performance-and-product
Alternative assessment- is any method that differs from paper-and-pencil.
Ex. observation, exhibition,oral presentations, experiments,portfolios, interviews and projects.
Authentic Assessment - involves the direct examination of the student's
ability to use knowledge to perform a task that is like what is encountered in real life or real world. Strengths and Weaknesses of Performance Assessments Strengths Weaknesses
*Integrates assessment with instruction. *Reliability may be difficult to establish
*Learning occurs during assessment. *Measurement error due to subjective nature of the *Provides opportunities for formative assessment. scoring may be significant. *Tends to be more authentic than other types of *Inconsistent student performance across time may assessments. result in inaccurate conclusions. *More engaging;active envolvement if students. *Few samples of student achievement. *Provides additional way for students to show what they *Requires considerable teacher time to prepare and know and can do. student time to complete. *Emphasis on reasoning skills. *Difficult to plan for amount of time needed. *Forces teachers to establish spevific criteria to identify *Limited ability to generalize to a larger domain of successful performance. knowledge. *Encourages student self-assessment. *Emphasis on application of knowledge. *Encourages reexamination of instructional goals and the purpose of schooling. Learning Targets for Performance Assessments *Deep understanding *Reasoning *Skills - communication and presentation - psychomotor *Products – papers – reports – projects – presentations CONSTRUCTING PERFORMANCE TASK RESTRICTED PERFORMANCE TASKS - STRUCTURED AND SPECIFIC - DEFINED SKILL - REQUIRE BRIEF RESPONSES EXAMPLE: SING A SONG, RECITE A POEM
EXTENDED TYPE TASKS
- COMPLEX - ELABORATE - TIME-CONSUMING EXAPMLE: CREATE A COMMERCIAL, WRITE AND PERFORM A SONG TASK PERFORMANCE DESCRIPTION
• PROVIDE A BLUEPRINT OR LISTING
OFSPECIFICATIONS TO ENSURE THAT ESSENTIAL CRITERIA ARE MET, THAT TASKS ARE REASONANBLE AND THAT IT WILL ELOCIT DESIRED STUDENT PERFORMANCE. PERFORMANCE TASK QUESTION OR TASK
1. THE PERFORMANCE TASK SHOULD INTEGRATE
THE MOST ESSENTIAL ASPECTS OF THE CONTENT BEING ASSESSED WITH MOST ESSENTIAL SKILLS.
2. THE TASK SHOULD BE AUTHENTIC.
3. STRUCTURE THE TASK TO ASSESS MULTIPLE
LEARNING TARGETS
4. STRUCTURE THE TASK SO THAT YOU CAN HELP
STUDENTS SUCCEED
5. THINK THROUGH WHAT STUDENTS WILL DO TO BE
SURE THAT THE TASK IS FEASIBLE 6. THE TASK SHOULD ALLOW FOR MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS