‘As weather cools across the United States, SAWING MURBSE SE AREFEIAS
‘When tke Dunn opened the family farm to age-tourists in 2008, he had only
‘8.com maze, # pumpkin field and hay wagon rides. But he says, SORE DEODS
We'd like to grow it to one day maybe 60 percent,” Dunn said
‘Americans spent more than SZGGIMHIGOH on agri-tourism activities in the
United states in JOH! that Is an Increase of 24 percent from 2007. »
{In Loudoun County Virginia, there are farms where [ESSE
Saas ‘Many of the forms let people visit, and drink the wine that is
Hatch owns the Zephanioh Farm ViRBUBED. He holds WiRB
= hic home.
“We are doubling the number of visitors to our farm every year. We have an
‘average of 250 people on @ weekend,” Hatch said.
[As more people visit farms, more formers SHSlSddiNG SEGA NURICR
(GERGRIERAGRERAAL Malcolm Baldwin owns Wentherkea Form and Vineyard
in Loudoun County. She years ago, he began letting people BEMaAeASENE
‘tran heyee aise Sleep at thelfarmoverniGhl, rr. Baldwin says the money
hhemakes from these activities let him keep his small farm operating. «
“But without the animals, and without the vines, the wedding business
oUd’t beass profitable, because people liketoseethe vines. They liketo see
the animals and without which 1 don't think this will be a pepul
olhwin si
place,aszage.2 Sctipt’
“his idea comes fom Sarah Lymn, who works ar an RAUSWWOBA] consultant and teacher st
Harvard University’s Bridge Program.
she says that Enaish learners often have BOMBIG using new words in different situations
“hev ze unable to puis enowedze and Ml to sein new wave.
Jf you are ike many students Texming » FORA lonevage, you have probably faced 8
ssrotion ike the one Sarah Lan QBBBRBED heres
ta an BBB Education story, we discussed the importance of dendrites. Dendrites are
connection inthe BML. They grow thicker and stronger with practice
1ynn BIGGER tha bener dendrite connections can improve rewieval, the silty to remember
and use vocabulaty words. One wav so BOW dendrite connections in the brain is to make
BBD so wever.cepesiion docs notmean whatmany people hinkit doesAmerican scientists announced this week that genetically engineered food is generally safe for humans and the
environment.
The National Academies of Seianee, Engineering and Medicine found that changing the genetics of what we eat does not
carry the R€BIEH risks that opponents claim...
The Associated Press noted that the BFOWAA of genetically engineered crops has yet to lead to a jump in food production,
as supportersclaimed. The report did not find any conclusive evidence of environmental BROBIEMS from such craps.~
Genetic engineering is the WehMOIOgY of changing the genes of living things. The changed gene directs the Blafit or other
organism to do things it normally does not do. «
The process of changing the genetic SEFUELUFe of food crops has been debated for some time. Such foods are COMMON
called GMOs — for genetically modified organisms, or GEs— meaning genetically edited.»
For nearly 30 years, biologists have {iS genetic engineering to modify plant characteristics lke, for example, iNGSASINg
vitamin levels. They also developed GE crops to resist insects and herbicide Farmers use herbicides to kill
unwanted plants.»
The science advisory board released its 408-page report on Tuesday. The group's members said that they FECOBnIze it is
difficult to measure the indirect or long-term Bff@ets in health or the environment. They said it is important not to make
wide, far-reaching statements about genetically engineered foods.
The report said the scientists "found no substantiated evidence of a difference in risks to human faith between
currently commercialized genetically engineered crops and conventionally bred crops, nor did it find conclusive
cause-and-effect evidence of environmental problems from the GE crops."+
The group, however, did note that scientists do not agree about whether the EHeMleal glyphosaterras eryg, causes cancer.
Glyphosateis a herbicide that is often used with genetically engineered‘The economies of india and china could be larger than many people have thought. Anew
study from the World Bank now has
The same study says that India's
economy could pass Japan’s.as the world's third-largest.
To get thelr results, the researchers used a different way to measure the size of anation’s
g
“The report is from the international Comparison Program, which was established by the
United Nations. The sults are basedon pricesin2011. +
Kameltelahis professor at the University of Warwick in Britain, He says PPP provides
economists with a way to compare the costs of ordinary things that people need in
differentcountites.
Melia sald
The Gross
Domestic Product measure uses market-based exchange rates to compare economies.
They are exchange rats pid by trovelers and exporters. Soe Main Serene eRWSEDCentral banks in two of the world’s largest economies ~ the United States and Japa
| In the United States, the Reserve left the main interest rates it
current levels. | The
‘committee's members met for two days in DC. Federal Reserve chief Jenet Yellen spoke to
reporters WEGHESGAY after the meetings...
“Today, the Federal Open Market Committee fiaimifaimed the target range for the federal funds rate at
‘one-quarter to one-half percent." Yellen said the Federal Reserve System, called the Fed for short, will use
care when making decisions. "
" She added that the central bank will make
small changes, when necessary, to improve economic policy. She noted that U.S. EiipIOVMEHEAnEIeCOnGHNE
(SOWA numbers have ISRBEMMSRESSERDECMMOHE! But she wamed against short-term judgments.»
“Although recent market data have been Oi balaliee disappointing, it's important SOUIOOMEREAUMROIONEIO!
Some observers say the central bank missed S@¥etal chances to raise interest rates earlier this year. Greg
‘McBride of Bankrate.com told VOA on Skype that the Federal Reserve eds to raise rates soon. But others
say the Fed could raise interest rates not once, but twice ff this year. However, the U.S. presidential
election could make the decision more difficult. Ken Simonson is with the National Association for BusinessLonne Shaner used the interet to buy everthing she Rese for her wedding and holiday
fs former nasband ang step duane
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‘ang December. Fityseven percent of Americars have mage a east one online purchase.
Corll Unversity Marketing ProfersorEé McLaughlin aye they have reason for EOREBER
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ec. sme brs and morer” stores are ako easing customers wth
senses na set wo rect computes ana Weston, Taatone stores ato otra
spoke to VOA va Skype “There ic