Módulo: 1 Unidad:I Semana: 2

INGLES PARA NEGOCIOS III

MARLON FRANK
ACUÑA BENITES
FUTURE TENSE: WILL / GOING TO
 ORIENTACIONES
You will need to remember the Verbs to make statements.
Be sure you understand all the
previous tenses we have
developed in class.
You can express future using BE + GOING TO or WILL + verb
( infinitive ), you just have to consider the situation to choose the
suitable one.
Review the Verbs and use them to write sentences with the
auxiliary WILL for predictions or immediate decisions.
Participate in class and ask questions if you have any doubt.
Send an e-mail to the teacher to clarify some topics.
 CONTENIDOS TEMATICOS
Future time expressions
BE + GOING TO ( affirmative form)
Practice
BE + GOING TO ( negative form)
BE + GOING TO ( questions )
WH-questions
Will ( affirmative form )
Will ( negative form )
Will ( interrogative form )
Will Vs. Going to
 FUTURE TIME EXPRESSIONS
Common Future Time Example Sentences Similar Expressions
Expressions
tomorrow I think I will go tonight
(one day after today) swimming tomorrow. tomorrow morning tomorrow
afternoon tomorrow evening

the day after tomorrow (two Joy is moving the day The week after next (week)
days after today) after tomorrow.
next week Alice starts school next next month next year
(the week after this week) week.
in a year Sandy is going in a week in a month in an
(a specific period of time in to graduate in a year. hour
the future)
this morning Tracy has a meeting this week this month this year
(the closest morning in the this afternoon. this weekend
future)

on Monday Elaine is going to Spain On the weekend In June

(a specific day) on Monday.
 BE + GOING TO
• The structure BE GOING TO is normally used to
indicate the future in English. We use this structure:
• 1. When we have already decided or we intend to do
something in the future:

• I'm going to India next year.

• 2. When there are definite something is
signs that going to happen:
• It's so cold! I think it is going to snow.

• 3. When something is about to happen:

• Get back! The bomb is going to explode.

•
FUTURE: BE +GOING TO + VERB
Personal Verb TO GOING Verb
Pronoun BE TO
I am study
YOU are be
HE is work
SHE IT GOING
TO
WE are do
YOU
THEY

Subject + Verb To Be + GOING TO + Verb+C

 STATEMENTS WITH BE+GOING TO…
Remember that we use Be + Going to + verb to express plans
and intentions in the future.
•Michael is going to study Electronics next semester.

( he registered some months ago)

•Caroline is going to have a baby. (she’s pregnant)

•We are going to have a barbecue next weekend. ( it’s already
planned)

•They are going to hire new employees next month. ( it’s

necessary and everybody agreed on that)
BE + GOING TO+ VERB ( Negative Form )
Personal Verb TO GOING Verb
Pronoun BE TO
I am not study
YOU are not be
HE is not work
GOING
SHE IT
TO

WE are not do
YOU
THEY
 BE + GOING TO – negative statements

• You aren’t going to buy that apartment next year. ( you

don’t have enough money to do it)
• We are not going to sleep eight hours next week. (
there is a lot of work in the office)

• She isn’t going to get her doctorate degree next year. (

she failed some courses)

• Junior isn’t going to get a diploma by 2016. ( He left

some months to study the language)
 PRACTICE
USE THESE VERBS TO MAKE NEGATIVE
STATEMENTS:

……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………
BE + GOING TO + VERB ( Interrogative Form)
Am I going to read?
Are you going to read?
Is he going to read? Is
she going to read?

Is it going to read?
Are we going to read?
Are you going to read?
Are they going to read?
 BE + GOING TO (YES-NO QUESTIONS)
• Are you
• going to finish your
Are Chuck andcareer next year?
Leo going to eat pork chops
/ No, I’m not.
Yes, I amtomorrow? ( never use contraction to answer in
affirmative form)
• Yes, they are / No, they aren’t.

• Is Lucia going to present the proposal to the

product manager?
• Yes, she is / No she isn’t.

• Is Steve going to chair a meeting next

Friday?
• Yes, he is / No, he isn’t.
 WH-QUESTIONS /BE + GOING TO /
• What are you going to study? Medicine
• Where are you going to study?
At the University.
• When are you going to study?
• Next year.
• How are you going to go to University?
• By bus.
• Why are you going to study Medicine?
• Because I like it.
• How many books are you going to buy?
• One book
 PRACTICE

…………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………...
 BE + GOING TO
Affirmative You are going to win the
race.
Subject BE GOING TO

Question Are you going to win the

race?
BE Subject GOING TO
You are going to be sick if you eat that. (Positive sentence)
Are you going to be sick if you eat that? (Question)
We are going to take orange juice to the party. (Positive
sentence)
Are we going to take orange juice to the party? (Question)
 WILL

PREDICTIONS ABOUT DECISIONS MADE AT PROMISES

THE FUTURE THE MOMENT OF OFFERS
WITH NO EVIDENCE SPEAKING AND REFUSALS

I think Manchester will I don’t know this.I’ll I won’t accept such

win the match this call Tom to ask a terrible service
Saturday.
 FUTURE TENSE : WILL
When we use the future simple tense in speaking,
we often contract the subject and auxiliary verb:
I will I'll
you will you'll
he will he'll
she will she'll
it will it'll
we will we'll
they will they'll
PRACTICE
 WILL – negative sentences
For negative sentences in the future simple tense,
we contract with won't, like this:

I will not I won't

you will not you won't
he will not she he won't
will not it will she won't
not it won't
we will not we won't
they will not they won't
 SOME SENTENCES
1. I will finish my report tomorrow.
2. I'll go to the market next Saturday.
3. There will be another conference next month.
4. Tom will visit his parents next week.
5. They will paint the house next Tuesday.
6. I won’t work next Sunday.
7. She won’t study Japanese.
8. We won’t be at home tomorrow.
9. Will you arrive on time for christmas?
10. Will Bob get the promotion?
11. Will Mrs. Harris travel to Brazil Next week?
WILL VS. GOING TO
 CONCLUSIONES Y/O ACTIVIDADES DE
INVESTIGACIÓN SUGERIDAS
o Make sure that you remember the use and the formation of the
Future tense.

o There are different ways to express future: using “Be+ going to” to
express certain things and will for predictions and decisions made at
the time of speaking.

o Remember ! when you work with “will” is not neccesary to use Verb
to Be or other auxiliaries to make interrogative and negative
statements.

o The previous knowledge will help you

understand all the
grammar rules.

o Check pages: 38-41

THANK YOU