Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Topics
Part II
• Prepare, plan and conduct studies for policy and regulatory purposes
Power and Duties
• Investigate, upon its own initiative, or upon complaint on any Public Service
(Wired or Wireless Communications Systems or Broadcasting Stations),
without previous hearing. Sec 17 of Act 146
• Permit to Purchase
• Permit to Possess
• Construction Permit
• Radio Station License
• Radio Operator Certificate
A license is a permission to do something that otherwise is A permit is another type of license which is granted by a
forbidden. is given by the government, and is a government government agency. Permits regulate safety and are typically
privilege. It therefore presumes that the activity in question is granted following an inspection.
a privilege, not a right
What is a
Permit to Purchase?
Section 1-A of Act 3846, as amended states “xxx, and no person, firm, company, association or
corporation shall construct or manufacture, or purchase radio transmitters or transceivers without a
permit issued by the Secretary of Public Works & Communications. (now NTC)
What is a
Permit to Possess?
Section 1-A of Act 3846, as amended states “No person, firm, company, association or corporation
shall possess or own transmitters or transceivers (combination transmitter-receiver), without
registering the same with the Secretary of Public Works & Communications (now NTC).
What is a
Construction Permit?
Section 1 of Act 3846, as amended states “ No person, firm, company, association, or corporation
shall construct, install, establish, or operate a radio transmitting station, or a radio receiving station,
without having first obtained a franchise therefor from the Congress of the Philippines; Provided,
however, that no franchise from the Congress of the Philippines shall be necessary for the
construction, installation, or operation of an amateur station xxxx or a private station xxxxx.”
What is a
Radio Operator Certificate?
Department Order No. 5 – Rules and Regulations Governing Commercial Radio Operators. Section 1
states “xxx the actual operation of any radio station for which the station license is required shall be
carried on only by a licensed radio operator. xxx”
Secrecy of Communications
• Fixed Station
– A Station in the fixed service which is
intended to communicate between two
or fixed specific locations.
1 year = ₱ 120.00
Source Destination
Range Classification
Up to 1KHz Audio Frequency (AF)
1KHz - 30KHz Very Low Frequency(VLF)
30KHz - 300KHz Low Frequency (LF)
300KHz - 3MHz Medium Frequency (MF)
3MHz - 30MHz High Frequency (HF)
30MHz - 300MHz Very High Frequency (VHF)
300MHz - 3GHz Ultra High Frequency(UHF)
3GHz - 30GHz Super High Frequency(SHF)
30GHz - 300GHz Extremely High Freq.(EHF)
Spectrum
Tips
• As the frequency increases, the length of
the antenna elements decreases.
Tips
• As the frequency increases, the length of
the antenna elements decreases.
Tips
• As the frequency increases, the length of
the antenna elements decreases.
Preventive Maintenance
Preventive Maintenance
Cleaning of the radio set.
Procedure Words
• 10-64
Not clear • 10-92 Too loud, talk further from
• 10-65
No message assignment. the micro-phone.
• 10-66
Cancellation. • 10-93 Frequency check.
• 10-67
Clear for net message. • 10-94 Give a test with voice.
• 10-68
Repeat message. • 10-95 Give a test without voice
• 10-70
Net message.
• 10-71
Proceed with transmission in
sequence. • 10-99 Unable to receive.
• 10-79 Report progress of fire.
• 10-84 What is you telephone no?
• 10-91 Too weak, talk closer to the
microphone
Phonetic Alphabet
A. Alpha I. India
B. Bravo J. Juliet
C. Charlie K. Kilo
D. Delta L. Lima
E. Echo M. Mike
F. Foxtrot N. November
G. Golf O. Oscar
H. Hotel P. Papa
Phonetic Alphabet
Q. Quebec Y. Yankee
R. Romeo Z. Zebra/Zulu
S. Sierra
T. Tango
U. Uniform
V. Victory
W. Whiskey
X. X-ray
Identification of Stations
Luzon DU DZ 4G 4D
Visayas DV DY 4H 4E
Mindanao DW DX 4I 4F
Note:
CO - Government Station CV - Private Station / CP - Public Carrier
Interference
a. Power Supply
b. Transceiver
c. Microphone
d. Speaker
Basic Components of a Land Mobile
Radio Station
a. Power Supply
b. Transceiver
c. Microphone
d. Speaker
e. Antenna
Basic Components of a Land Mobile
Radio Station
a. Power Supply
b. Transceiver
c. Microphone
d. Speaker
e. Antenna
In case of handheld
transceivers, all of the
mentioned components are
all integrated in one set.
Mode of Transmission
Mode of Transmission
145.00Mhz
input (RX) 145.00Mhz
input (RX)
145.60Mhz
output (TX) 145.60Mhz
output (TX)
Mode of Transmission
145.00Mhz
input (TX) 145.00Mhz
input (TX)
145.60Mhz
output (RX) 145.60Mhz
output (RX)
Frequency Used
• CALLS:
Base station is calling a mobile station with
invitation to reply
DZ-2345 THIS IS DZB-234 OVER
• REPLY:
Reply of mobile station to base station
DZB-234 THIS IS DZ-2345 GO AHEAD, OVER
FEES (COMMERCIAL)
Address to:
• The Regional Director
National Telecommunications Commission, Regional
Office No X, Kauswagan,
Cagayan de Oro City 9000
• Telephone No. (08822) 726 908 or (088) 858 4800
• Facsimile No. (08822) 723 285 Loc. 109
• Website: w w w . n t c . g o v . p h
• Email: region10ntc@yahoo.com