ENERGY

CONSERVATION
PRESENTATION BY
 Types Of Energy

Renewable Nonrenewable
 Renewable Energy

• Renewable energy can be generated

continuously practically without
decay of source. E.g.-
• Solar Energy
• Wind Energy
• Geothermal Energy
• Hydro Energy
 Non Renewable Energy

• Non renewable energy cannot be

generated again and again, e.g. energy
generated from

o combustion of fossil fuels,

o energy from coal and gas etc.
 Forms Of Energy

Chemical
Chemical Sound
Radiant Electrical
Electrical

Mechanical
Thermal
Thermal Magnetic
Nuclear
Nuclear
HOW DOES WE
USE IT?
Equipment Power Consumption
(in Watts)

Zero watt bulb 12 W

Mosquito Repellents 10 W
Mobile charger 5 W Voltage
stabilizer 25 W
UPS Inverter 40 W
Cable set top box 25 W
Equipment running Power Consumption
in stand by mode (in Watts)

Compact audio system 27 W

DVD, CD, VCD player 12 W
Microwave oven 6W
Inkjet printer 5W
TV 22 W
 GLOBAL
EMBEDDED ENERGY
FRESH WATER USE
(TYPICAL HOUSE)
DOMESTIC 8%
Floor 29%
INDUSTRY 23%
External Wall 27%
AGRICULTURE 69%
Roof Structure 14%
Windows 8%
Substructure 7%
Ceiling Finishes 1%
Floor Finishes 4%
Internal Walls 1%
Wall Finishes 8%
 ENERGY USE

Water Heating 12%

Cooking Appliances 15%

WATER USE
Cooking Gas 1%
WC 33%
Bathing 17% Pumps 18%
External 3%
Kitchen 16% Lighting 17%
Wash basin 9%
Air Conditioning 37%
Others 1%
 The Data Indicates…

• Asian Energy Sources released:

1256.4 million metric tons of Methane

3228 thousand metric tons of Nitrous Oxide
1021.1 million metric tons of Carbon Dioxide
1242.4 million metric tons (carbon dioxide
equivalent) of Hydrofluorocarbons,
Perfluorocarbons, and Sulfur Hexafluoride
 ENERGY TRENDS IN THE INDIAN
INDUSTRY
Industry Absolute energy Scope of energy Energy cost as
consumption conservation in Percentage of mfg
(million G Cal) the sector (%) cost (%)
Fertilizer 112 10 60
Sugar 100 20 + cogeneration 12
Cement 67 10 40
Textile 52.5 20-25 13
Aluminium 30.1 15-20 40
Mini-steel 27 9 25
Paper 26 20 25
Chlor-alkali 20 15 30-35
Glass & Ceramics 15 15 30
Food processing 15 13 30
 ENERGY POLICY IN INDIA

Major Government initiatives towards energy conservation are :

• Depreciation allowance at 100% in the first year on certain energy saving

devices and systems.
• Certain energy-efficient equipment are exempt from the payment of
excise and / or custom duty, and reduced custom duty is applicable on
specified equipment/devices used in the industry.
• Soft loans from financial institutions for technology upgradation and
introduction of energy conservation measure.
• Subsidies for consultancy y and training in the areas of energy
management and conservation;
• Strengthening of Energy Management Centre (EMC) for coordinating
information dissemination, and strengthening of National Productivity
Council (NPC), TIFAC and other organization.
 WHY TO
CONSERVE?
 Why to Conserve?

• We have limited fuels available on earth.

• Our demand for energy is increasing day-
by-day.
• It is possible that someday, most of fuels
will be exhausted, and we will have to
switch over to alternate energy.
 Why Is Energy Conservation Importa

• Energy production has negative effects on the

environment and human health
 WHY ENERGY EFFICIENCY?
 Country facing power shortages
Peak Shortage – 13%
Average Shortage – 8%
 Additional power required by 2012, 1 lakh MW
Approximately 8,00,000 crores
investment
 India’s energy Intensive for unit of GDP is higher
by 3.7 times of Japan, 1.48 times of Asia & 1.5 times
of USA
 Higher wastage of energy.
 Very high energy saving potential.
 Recycling is an excellent way of saving
energy and conserving the environment.
Did you know that:
 1 recycled tin can would save enough energy to power a
television for 3 hours.
 1 recycled glass bottle would save enough energy to
power a computer for 25 minutes.
 1 recycled plastic bottle would save enough energy to
power a 60-watt light bulb for 3 hours.
 70% less energy is required to recycle paper compared
with making it from raw materials.
 You can directly contribute by

1. By switching of lights when not required.

2. Using refills instead of buying a new pen.
3. Buying materials in bulk/without packing
4. By growing plants.
5. By being vegetarian also you save energy
6. By encouraging foods made of jowar, bajra,
instead of rice.
7. By not wasting food.
8. By using CFL bulbs or tubes.
You save energy and protect the environment
when you use
1. DIGITAL CAMERAS
2. Lcd monitors
3. Lng or cng or hybrid or electric vehicles
4. Mechanical pencils
5. Recycled paper folders/products
6. Oil lamps instead of wax candles
7. Copper bottomed stainless steel utensils
 Water is precious - it's a miracle
Water is precious - it's life
Water is precious - let's keep it clean
Water is our most precious drink
Water is our treasure – Let’s preserve it
Water is healing

People use water in many different

ways, we need it to survive, and if it
wasn’t for the water cycle cycling
through, we probably wouldn’t exist.
 Turn off tap while cleaning your teeth, shaving or
washing your face. You can waste can up to 9 litres a
minute by just letting the water pour down the sink.

Take a short shower rather than a bath could save you up

to 400 litres a week. If you do have baths, just half fill
them.

Only use the washing machine and the dishwasher

when you can put on a full load. It wastes both water
and energy to run only a half full machine
Use a broom and bucket of water for washing down the patio
rather than a steady flow of water from the hose.

Use a sponge and bucket of water to clean

your car or if you use the hose, ensure you
use a shut off nozzle so the water is not
constantly running.

Fix any dripping tap, you can waste 90 litres a week

National Energy Conservation Awards

 BEE coordinates this

voluntary activity on behalf of
Ministry of Power
 Due to consistent efforts put in
by BEE, scheme has become
very popular among
industries, as is evident from
increasing participation level
INDUSTRY
1. Aluminum
2. Automobile
3. Cement
4. Ceramics
5. Chemicals
6. Chlor Alkali
7. Consumer Goods
8. Dairy
9. Drugs & Pharmaceuticals
10. Edible Oil / Vanaspati
11. Fertilizers
12. Forging
13. Food Processing
14. Foundries
15. Glass
16. Integrated Steel
17. Jute
18. Mini Steel
19. Mining
20. Paints & Allied Product
21. Paper & Pulp
22. Petrochemicals
23. Petroleum Pipeline
24. Plastic
25. Refineries
26. Refractory
27. Sugar
28. Steel Re-Rolling
29. Tea
30. Tyre
31. Textile
32. General Category
OFFICE BUILDINGS
HOTELS & HOSPITALS BUILDING
SHOPPING MALL
MUNICIPALITIES
STATE DESIGNATED AGENCIES - SDAS
ZONAL RAILWAYS
* AVIATION
* MANUFACTURERS - BEE STAR LABELED
APPLIANCES
* Newly introduced Sectors in 2009
 About National Energy Conservation Awards
National Energy Conservation Awards are given to selected Industrial units who have made systematic
and serious attempts for efficient utilization and conservation of energy. Bureau of Energy Efficiency
coordinates the Energy Conservation Awards scheme of the Ministry of Power.
The Awards were given away for the first time in December 14, 1991

AWARDS

1. Excellence Award
2. Top Rank Award
3. First Prize
4. Second Prize
5. Certificate of Merit

1. Excellence Award - The industrial unit
eligible for Top Rank Award for 3rd year in a
row would be given the highest prize, namely
"Excellence Award" (instead of Top Rank Award)
in recognition of its consistent performance.
2. Top Rank Award - An industrial unit
getting the First Position for the third year
in a row will be eligible for a "Top Rank
Award" for that year.
3. First Prize - First prizes is
proposed to be given in each sub-
sector in the form of a gold
plated trophy, bearing plaque
with appropriate citation on
such awards

4. Second Prize - Second prizes is

proposed to be given in each sub-
sector in the form of a silver
plated trophy, bearing plaque
with appropriate citation on
such awards

5. Certificate of Merit - The third

prize will be in the form of
“Certificate of Merit”
 The BEE Star Energy Efficiency Labels

• The BEE Star Energy Efficiency Labels have been

created to standardize the energy efficiency ratings
of different electrical appliances and indicate
energy consumption under standard test
conditions.
• - These labels indicate the energy efficiency levels
through the number of Stars highlighted in colour
on the label.
• - The BEE Star Labels include a Star Rating
System that ranges from One Star (least energy
efficient, thus least money saved) to Five Stars
(most energy efficient, thus most money saved)
THANK YOU