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1st SECONDARY GRADE:

UNIT 3: “The Arts”


Content: “The Arts” Vocabulary.
What do you know about the arts?
VOCABULARY
ABOUT
THE ARTS
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Composer

“In my opinion, no other composers


even begin to approach Mozart.”

One that composes, especially a person who composes or writes music.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Artist

“Just like any art, the ultimate value of the


work depends on the artist who created it.”

A person who practises or performs any of the creative arts, such as a sculptor, film-
maker, actor, or dancer.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Writer

“She is a well-known writer of children's


books.”

A person who writes books or articles to be published.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Paintings

“They hung the painting in the living room.”

a product of painting; especially a work produced through the art of painting.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Expressionism

“Expressionism is a style meant to release and


reveal emotion, not especially capture visual
reality.”

A style of painting, music, or drama in which the artist or writer seeks to express the
inner world of emotion rather than external reality.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Cubism

“In cubism, geometrical forms and


fragmentations are favored.”

An early 20th-century style and movement in art, especially painting, in which


perspective with a single viewpoint was abandoned and use was made of simple
geometric shapes, interlocking planes, and, later, collage.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Piano

“She used to play piano in a jazz band.”

A large musical instrument with a row of black and white keys that are pressed to
play notes.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Violin

“She plays the violin with great expression.”

A wooden musical instrument with four strings that is held against the neck and
played by moving a bow across the strings
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Guitar

“He sat on the grass, strumming his guitar.”

A musical instrument, usually made of wood, with six strings and a long neck, played
with the fingers or a plectrum.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Metal

“The wooden beam is reinforced with a metal


plate.”

A solid material which is typically hard, shiny, malleable, fusible, and ductile, with
good electrical and thermal conductivity (e.g. iron, gold, silver, and aluminium, and
alloys such as steel)
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Wooden

“The house was surrounded by a tall, wooden


fence.”

Something that is made of wood.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Wind instruments

“Saxophones and flutes are wind instruments.”

A musical instrument in which sound is produced by the vibration of air, typically by


the player blowing into the instrument.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Percussion instruments

“The song's detailed arrangement is fleshed out


by electric piano, aquatic guitar lines, and
exotic percussion instruments.”

Musical instruments played by striking with the hand or with a stick or beater, or by
shaking, including drums, cymbals, xylophones, gongs, bells, and rattles.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

String instruments

“Guitars, pianos, and cellos are different types


of string instrument.”

A musical instrument with a set of strings that vibrate to produce sound when they
are pulled, hit, or rubbed with a bow:
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Drums

“He beat out a jazz rhythm on the drums.”

A percussion instrument sounded by being struck with sticks or the hands, typically
cylindrical, barrel-shaped, or bowl-shaped, with a taut membrane over one or both
ends.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Harp

“Papa had been teaching him to play the blues


harp.”

A large, wooden musical instrument with many strings that you play with the
fingers.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Electric Guitar

“I started with the flute and then learned the


guitar and then the electric guitar.”

A guitar with a built-in pickup or pickups which convert string vibrations into
electrical signals for amplification.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Classical

“Do you prefer classical music like Mozart


and Mahler, or pop?”

Word used to refer to a style of music written in Europe between about 1750 and
1830.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Rhythm and Blues

“The Rolling Stones evolved from Richards'


and Jagger's teenage enthusiasm for black
American rhythm and blues.”

A type of popular music, originally by African American artists of the 1940s and
1950s, that combined features of blues and jazz with a strong beat
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Publishing company

“She's the chief executive of a small


publishing company in New York.”

A company that publishes books, magazines, software, etc.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Publisher

“Janet edited books for a variety of


publishers.”

A company or person that prepares and issues books, journals, or music for sale.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Editor

“She's a senior editor in the reference


department of a publishing company.”

A person who is in charge of and determines the final content of a newspaper,


magazine, or multi-author book.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Ballet Dancer

“I'm a ballet dancer and have been dancing


for ten years.2

A person who dances in ballets.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Ballet

“I also danced classical ballet until I was 33


years old, then I gave that up and became a
runner.”

An artistic dance form performed to music, using precise and highly formalized set
steps and gestures. Classical ballet, which originated in Renaissance Italy and
established its present form during the 19th century, is characterized by light,
graceful movements and the use of pointe shoes with reinforced toes.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Theatre

“I'd far rather go to the theatre than watch a


video.”

A building or outdoor area in which plays and other dramatic performances are
given.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Actors

“As an actor he could communicate a whole


range of emotions.”

A person whose profession is acting on the stage, in films, or on television.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Stage

“Hamlet is on stage for most of the act.”

A raised floor or platform, typically in a theatre, on which actors, entertainers, or


speakers perform.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Novel

“His latest novel is selling really well.”

A long printed story about imaginary characters and events.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Poem

“The poet recited some of her recent poems.”

A piece of writing in which the expression of feelings and ideas is given intensity by
particular attention to diction (sometimes involving rhyme), rhythm, and imagery.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Work of art

“The thieves stole several valuable works of


art.”

An object made by an artist of great skill, especially a painting, drawing, or statue.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Literature

“I had a brilliant English teacher who fired me


with enthusiasm for literature at an early
age.”

Written artistic works, especially those with a high and lasting artistic value.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Orchestra

“She's a cellist in the City of Birmingham


Symphony Orchestra.”

A large group of musicians who play many different instruments together and are
led by a conductor.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Conductor

“He was appointed principal conductor of the


Berlin Symphony Orchestra”

A person who directs the performance of an orchestra or choir.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Script

“Bruce Robinson wrote the script for "The


Killing Fields"

The words of a film, play, broadcast, or speech.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Scriptwriter

“Stan started as an assistant and eventually


became a well-known scriptwriter.”

A person who writes the words for films or radio or television broadcasts.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Sculptor

“Henry Moore, who died in 1986, is one of


Britain's best-known sculptors.”

Someone who creates sculptures.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Watercolor

“The art gallery is having a show of early 20th-


century American watercolors.”

A paint that is mixed with water to create pictures, or a picture made with this
paint.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Acrylic

“I prefer acrylics to oils when painting


outdoor scenes.”

A type of paint produced by chemical processes.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Technique

“She's a wonderfully creative dancer but she


doesn't have the technique of a truly great
performer.”

A way of carrying out a particular task, especially the execution or performance of


an artistic work or a scientific procedure.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Fond of

“He was not too fond of dancing”

The action of like someone or something very much; to like doing something.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Music Hall

“Carnegie Hall is a famous music hall for


orchestral performances.”

A form of variety entertainment popular in Britain from c.1850, consisting of singing,


dancing, comedy, acrobatics, and novelty acts. Its popularity declined after the First
World War with the rise of the cinema.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Library

“This library loans books, CDs and


videotapes.”

A building or room containing collections of books, periodicals, and sometimes films


and recorded music for use or borrowing by the public or the members of an
institution.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Recordings

“Pupils will learn recording studio tricks and


produce CDs.”

The action or process of recording sound or a performance for subsequent


reproduction or broadcast.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Century

“A century ago most people walked to work.”

A period of one hundred years.


VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Influence

“My grandmother had a strong influence on


my early childhood.”

The capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behaviour of


someone or something, or the effect itself.
VOCABULARY ABOUT “THE ARTS”

Museum

“The museum is full of rare and precious


treasures.”

A building where objects of historical, scientific, or artistic interest are kept.

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