Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Object
World icon
Natural wonder of the world
The old wonder of the world
The modern wonder of the world
Cultural heritage
Favorite things
Rare object
Tourist object /attraction
Procedure
Manual
Recipe
Tips
Game operation
etc
Recount
Memorable moment-experience
Unforgettable experience
Fun past moment
Impressing experience
Horrible experience
Terrible experience
Annoying experience
etc
Biography
• Hero
• Popular person
• inventor
• etc
Narrative
Fable
Folktale Fairy tale
Legend
Myth
etc
Report
Animal
Plant
Natural phenomenon/
disaster
Social phenomenon (tribe,
culture)
Etc
SONG LYRICS
Friendship
Nature
Environment
Togetherness
Struggle
Strength
Self confidence
etc
KOMPONEN TEKS
Fungsi sosial teks
Struktur Teks
Unsur kebahasaan
Fungsi sosial teks
Tentang apa teks tersebut Siswa dapat mengidentifikasi
Untuk siapa teks ditulis /membandingkan/mengklasifikasi/
menjelaskan/menfsirkan/menyimp
Untuk apa teks ditulis ulakn/menginterprestaikan
aspekaspek fungsi sosial:
Siapa yang menulis
- topik/isu/masalah
Dimana teks itu - tujuan/fungsi/pesan
ditemukan - latar belakang/alasan
Mengapa teks itu ditulis - akibat/dampak/manfaat
Mengapa teks itu perlu - sikap/nilai yang diusung
dibaca - peran dan fungsi
Apa untungnya kita pembicara/penulis
membaca teks tersebut - peran dan fungsi
pendengar/pembaca
Pesan apa yang ingin
disampaikan oleh - konteks penggunaan (a.l. tempat,
penulisnya waktu, situasi, dsb
Fungsi Sosial
TEXT QUESTIONS
FUNGSI TEKS
Topik
Tujuan
Pembaca
Penulis
Tempat
Manfaat
Pesan
Purpose
What is the purpose of the text?
The text is written to….
Why is the text written?
What is the purpose of the writer to write the text?
What is the writer’s intention to write the text?
What is the text written for?
Why does the writer write the text?
The text is written to…
The text aims to….
The aim of the text is…
The text’s aim is to…
etc
SHORT FUNCTIONAL TEXT
Notice
Short message
Greeting card
Label
Announcement
Advertisement
song
DESCRIPTIVE
Purpose
To give detailed description to introduce
To attract people to observe/enjoy/come
To introduce something
To make people love/interested
etc
PROCEDURE
Purpose
To give guidance in using certain appliance
To avoid a danger in operating certain appliance
To make easier in operating certain appliance
To give guidance step by step in operating certain
appliance
To know how the appliance works correctly
To know how to make delicious….
etc
NARRATIVE
Purpose
To amuse
To teach us to have good characters
( strong, patient, honest, kind, wise
etc)
To make us learn something from
the story
To make known local
story/preserve cultural heritage
etc
RECOUNT
Purpose
To share unique or unusual experience
To make the readers learn something
To retell something unforgettable
To give information about an incident
To retell to give warning
To give inspiration/motivation
To learn their struggle
etc
REPORT (animal/Natural Phenomena)
Purpose of the text
To describe its life in general
To ask/persuade people to protect them
To inform its reducing number
To talk about their threat
To make people know (what, why, when .how
certain phenomenon happens)
To warn people the danger a certain disaster
To remind people the effect of certain disaster
etc
Song
To make happy
To arouse motivation
To give inspiration
To strengthen friendship/love
To strengthen nationality
To learn moral value/virtue
To appreciate someone's effort
etc
Topik
What is the topic of the text?
What is the focus of the text?
What is the text about?
What does the text talk about?
What is the main point of the text?
What does the text emphasize?
What does the writer want to highlight?
What does the text stress on?
MANFAAT
Why must we read the text?
What is the function of the text?
What is the advantage of reading the text?
What is the benefit of reading the text?
What do you aware of after reading the text?
What do you find something useful after reading the text?
Why is it important for us to read the text?
etc
Manfaat /pesan
What are you aware of after reading the text?
What do you find something useful after reading the text?
Why is it important for us to read the text?
What can we learn from the text?
From the text we know that….
What is the importance of the text?
What is the benefit of reading the text?
What is the advantages of reading the text?
Target Audience
Who is the text for?
To whom is the text directed to?
To whom is the text?
Who will read the text?
Who get the benefit by reading the text?
Who will be interested to read the text?
Who will find the text is important to read?
etc
Penulis
Who likely writes the text above?
Who probably writes the text above?
The text is written by….
etc
Setting tempat
Where is the text likely found?
Where is the text usually attached?
Where is the text usually written?
The text is likely found in ….
The text can be read in…..
etc
STRUKTUR TEXT
TEXT
……………
…………… QUESTIONS
…………….
.
Unsur/bagian dari teks funsional pendek
Label ( direction, ingredient, precaution,
production code, expired date, allergic warning)
Short message ( opening, content, closing)
Announcement ( opening, event, time, location)
Advertisement (name of the product, function,
price, address etc)
DESCRIPTIVE
Unsur/bagian
Person
Physical appearance, Character, habit, achievement
Things
Physical feature, size (weigh, length, width), color, shape,
function
Place
Location, function, attraction
Unsur atau bagian
Procedure
steps
Narrative
Problem, solution (cause, effect)
Recount
Event (cause, effect, proceeds)
Report
Physical features, diet, habitat, behavior,
reproduction, life cycle, adaptation, migration,
survival ability
Cause, reason, process, effect,
STRUKTUR TEXT
UNSUR PEMBENTUK TEKS
RINCIANLANGKAH
RINCIAN DESKRIPSI RINCIAN INFORMASI
RINCIAN PERISTIWA
STRUKTUR TEXT
IDE UTAMA PARAGRAPH
INFORMASI RINCI
PROCEDURE
Identify each steps in operating the appliance
Analyze the cause of each step
Analyze the effect of each step
Applying certain step indifferent situation
Making conclusion based on the steps in the text
NARRATIVE( fabel or folktale)
Identify
the character in the story
the personality of the characters
the problem faced by the characters
the way the characters solve the problem
Applying
Suggest a way to solve the problem
Decide certain action relating to the problem
Analyzing
The cause of the problem
The effect of the problem
concluding
Unsur kebahasaan
Grammar
Purpose/cause/effect (to, in order to, so)
Conjunction( because, although, when. If, due to. Therefore
etc)
Preposition (in, on, at, of, from)
Relative clause (which, where, when, who)
Vocabulary
Meaning/synonim (word/phrase/sentence)
Reference Gramatika (refers to…)
Jumbled words
UNSUR KEBAHASAAN
TEXT
……… QUESTIONS
……..
PERTANYAAN untuk satu teks
FUNGSI TEKS
topik
STRUKTUR TEXT
Rincian deskripsi
UNSUR KEBAHASAAN
Synonym
Rincian deskripsi (character- shape-
function)
A Lion used to walked
about a field in which Four 1. Which of the following
Oxen used to dwell. best describe the lion?
Many times he tried to A. Patient
attack them; but whenever B. Wise
he came near they turned C. Selfish
their tails to one another, so
that whichever way he D. Careful
approached them he was met 2. When the four oxen turned their
by the horns of one of them. tails to one another, it formed
At last, however, they fell a…defend themselves from the
a-quarrelling among lion’s attack
themselves, and each went A.circle
off to pasture alone in a B.triangle
separate corner of the field. C.cube
Then the Lion attacked D.cylinder
them one by one and soon
made an end of all four. 3. What is the function of the horn?
A.. To keep the lion away
B.. To frighten the lion
C.. To attack the lion
D. To protect from the lion’s attack
Rincian peristiwa
Last summer, I was on the What was the writer doing
beach with my friends riding a when his sister called him?
car when my mobile phone A. He was having fun with his
rang. My sister needed the car
friend
and she said it was very
important. So I just left my B. He did something serious
friends at the beach and went C. He was learning driving a
home. When I got home, I found car
that my sister was very panic D. He was looking for the lost
because the dog was lost! She dog
asked me to look around the
complex to find the lost dog. We What made the writer’s
went driving around and around sister panic?
the complex but we found A. The dog is sick
nothing. I felt very exhausted.
Three hours later, we got home B. Her mobile phone is lost
very sad when we heard noise in C. She badly needed the car
the closet. We opened it and my D. The dog was not at its usual
dog was sleeping on my place
clothes!!!
Rincian peristiwa
Last summer, I was on the
beach with my friends riding a car
The writer and his sister
when my mobile phone rang. My didn’t need to drive three
sister needed the car and she said
it was very important. So I just
hours looking for the dog
left my friends at the beach and if….
went home. When I got home, I A. The sister didn’t call the
found that my sister was very
panic because the dog was writer.
lost! She asked me to look B. The writer didn’t go to the
around the complex to find the
lost dog. We went driving around beach
and around the complex but we C. They watched the dog
found nothing. I felt very
exhausted. Three hours later, we carefully
got home very sad when we heard D. They checked the house
noise in the closet. We opened it
and my dog was sleeping on my thoroughly before.
clothes!!!
When did they finally find the
lost dog?
A. In the house
B. At the street
C. At the car
D. At the beach
Conversation questions (function of the text)
Laurie: So, what are your plans for
this weekend?
Christie: I don’t know. Do you want
to get together or something? What is the conversation about?
Sarah: How about going to see a A. Asking for agreement
movie? Cinemax 26 on Carson B. Making plan for the week end
Boulevard is showing Enchanted. C. Watching movie on week end
Laurie: That sounds like a good idea. D. Eating pizza at Summer pizza
Maybe we should go out to eat house
beforehand. From the text we know that Laurie
Sarah: It is fine with me. Where do and Christie ….
you want to eat? A. wants to have fun on week ends
Christie: Let’s eat at Summer Pizza B. are celebrating something
House. I have not gone there for a C. haven’t eat pizza before
long time. . I heard they just came up D. haven't met each other for a
with a new pizza. long time.
Laurie: Good idea again. Right I will
pick you up at 5. be ready!
Christie: deal.
Conversation questions (structure of the
text)
Laurie: So, what are your plans for
this weekend?
Christie: I don’t know. Do you want
to get together or something? Why do they want to go to Summer
Sarah: How about going to see a Pizza?
movie? Cinemax 26 on Carson A. They are starved
Boulevard is showing Enchanted. B. They are pizza lovers
Laurie: That sounds like a good idea. C. They want to try the new pizza
Maybe we should go out to eat D. They have never been there
beforehand. before
Sarah: It is fine with me. Where do Laurie asking Christie’s plan on week
you want to eat? end because she might ….
Christie: Let’s eat at Summer Pizza A. have nothing to do
House. I have not gone there for a B. be Christie’s relative.
long time. I heard they just came up C. want to hang out with Christie
with a new pizza. D. want Christie to treat her
Laurie: Good idea again. Right I will
pick you up at 5. be ready!
Christie: deal.
SONG
Ben, the two of us need look no more What is the song about?
We both found what we were looking for
With a friend to call my own
I'll never be alone A. Love
And you my friend will see B. Friendship
You've got a friend in me C. Nature
(You've got a friend in me)
D. Environment
Ben, you're always running here and there
(Here and there)
You feel you're not wanted anywhere
(Anywhere) What does the song writer
If you ever look behind want to express?
And don't like what you find
There's something you should know
You've got a place to go A. His gratitude toe have a
(You've got a place to go) friend
B. His lonely feeling not
I used to say "I" and "me" having a friend
Now it's "us", now it's "we" C. His deep love for his late
I used to say "I" and "me" friend
Now it's "us", now it's "we"
D. His hope to have a friend
Ben, most people would turn you away like Ben
I don't listen to a word they say
They don't see you as I do
I wish they would try to
I'm sure they'd think again
STRUKTUR
TEKS
MENGOLAH RINCIAN
INFORMASI Siswa dapat mengidentifikasi
Mengidentifikasi unsur unsur keterkaitan makna antar bagian-bagian
pembentuk teks
dalam teks:
Mengidentifikasi rincian
informasi yang terdapat dalam - pandangan/maksud/pendapat yang
teks tersebut menjadi ide utama
Menerapkan informasi pada - rincian argumentasi, rincian
konteks yang berbeda
langkahlangkah,
Menganalis informasi yang
diperoleh rincian peristiwa, rincian
Menyimpulkan berdasarkan deskripsi, rincian unsur-unsur teks
informasi yang terdapat dalam teks - plot, alur pikiran
Menentukan sebab terjadinya suatu
- referensi maknaMengidentifikasi
peristiwa
Menentukan akibat yang muncul unsur unsur pembentuk teks
terkait informasi yang terdapat
dalam teks
Menngunakan informasi uutuk
memecahkan masalah
Referensi makna ide yang terdapat
dalam
etc
STRUKTUR
TEKS
MENGOLAH RINCIAN INFORMASI
Unsur pembentuk teks
Topic of each paragraph
Main idea of each paragraph
Rincian informasi
Detailed information (why, where, who, what….)
Rincian peristiwa
Problem
Reason,
Solution
steps
Rincian deskripsi
Shape
Function
Character
Rincian Langkah
Sebab
Akibat
Unsur kebahasaan
Grammar
Passive voice
Can/will
Tenses (simple present/past/contnoues)
Purpose/cause/effect
conjunction
preposition
Vocabulary
Meaning (word/phrase/sentence)
Reference Gramatika
Jumbled words
UNSUR BAHASA
The “Hip Clip” is a clever new . It is made of extra light
yet simple invention. It is a materials and has elastic strip
special kind of bottle holder in front,....” The underlined
and is designed to be worn word is closet in meaning to ....
clipped onto a belt or over the adorable
top edge of your trousers, usable
shorts or skirt. It is made of liable
extra light materials and has
elastic strip in front, so any flexible
small bottle or drink can easily Hip Clip is suitable for
be “clipped” into place. So if travellers ....it is practical
you are out shopping or if
walking around town or in the because
countryside, but you have no although
bag with you then you can still so
carry your drink with you
easily
UNSUR BAHASA
Mark Zuckerberg won the invention -of - gains-
award because he has 1 2 3
created a new style of
popularity - Mark Zuckerberg
communication and a new way
of exchanging information. 4 5
In 2010 a film called “ The Social – because - his-
Network “ portrayed Zucker 6 7
berg’s life at Harvard and
The best arrangement of the
what happened later on. After
jumbled words above is…
winning the prize Zuckerberg
stated that he is happy that -5346271
Facebook has succeeded in -5213754
being something that millions -5176234
want to use.
-536174 2
LEVELING
Mengingat dan memahami (level)
mengidentifkasi
Menerapkan (level 2)
Menjelaskan
Menerapkan
Meklasifikasikan
Membandingkan
Menalar(level 3)
Menganalisi
Menyimpulkan
TEXT
Fungsi teks -transactional/interperson
Topik al
-Asking and giving
Tujuan opinion
Penulis/pembaca/ -Congratulating
-Asking for agreement
Tempat etc
Pesan/manfaat - short functional text
-Notice
Struktur teks -Greeting card
-Advertisement
Rincian informasi (ide utama)
-Label
Rincian deskripsi (bentuk/ sifat/fungsi)
-Announcement
-Short message
Rincian peristiwa
-Functional teks
Rincian langkah -Descriptive
-Procedure
Unsur kebahasaan
-Recount
Grammar -Narrative
Vocbulary
-report
Refencence
Jumbeld words
Hero Mariah Carey
There's a hero It's a long road
If you look inside your When you face the world
heart alone
You don't have to be No one reaches out a hand
afraid For you to hold
Of what you are You can find love
There's an answer If you search within yourself
If you reach into your And that emptiness you felt
soul Will disappear
And the sorrow that you And then a hero comes along
know With the strength to carry on
Will melt away And you cast your fears aside
And then a hero comes And you know you can survive
along So when you feel like hope is
With the strength to gone
carry on Look inside…
And you cast your fears
Dika : Have you heard the latest news about our
basketball team?
Ferdi: No. what is it?
Dika : It is selected to join the school competition next
month.
Ferdi: .... How do you know?
Dika : The principal just announced it a few minutes ago
when you were in the toilet.
Ferdi : That’s great
April 2019
HOLIDAY CAMP
The school is planning to organize a two week holiday
camp for the children of age group 12-15 years for
developing their creative skills in art, craft, music, clay
modeling, etc in the school yard from 5th to 20th May.
Those who are interested in this program may deposit
Rp. 250.000 in the account office by 1st May 2016. For
more details contact the undersigned.
Haiya.
Fungsi teks - tujuan
The text above is
written to....
warn the lazy students
make the students disciple
teach the students to be
polite
build the student’s
good characters