Type-1 Exxonian Sequence Parasequence stacking patterns

1 2 3

Highstand
MFS
Transgressive
Lowstand Wedge
Eustasy
F R Lowstand Fan
Systems Tracts
4 Criteria for Boundary recognition (SB):
• Basinward Shift in Facies
 Non-conformable facies succession
 Abrupt grain size change
 Abrupt change in mineralogy and/or provenance
7  Paleosols/exposure surfaces
 Changes in bioturbation style

• Change in Parasequence Stacking Patterns

• Biostratigraphic Data - missing time

6 Example (MFS ) from Southeast Asia

8 20 GR 120

- 2200m

5
Maximum Flooding
Surface? - 2225m

Highstand
Systems Tract
Abundance of plankton foramaminifera
- 2250m

MFS Maximum Flooding Surface

- 2275m
Transgressiv
e Systems
Tract

- 2300m

Gambar 3 : Model proses pengendapan dengan kontrol pasokan sedimen,pergerakan tektonik

dan perubahan muka air laut (Christopher G.St.C.Kendall,2005) 7
 Fluvial channel

Mouth bar

Fluvial channel

Fluvial channel

Distributary channel

Mouth bar

Mouth bar

Mouth bar

Beach bar

Beach bar

Gambar 9. Perkembangan model isopah yang sesuai dengan perubahan

lingkungan pengendapan dari tua ke muda 16