Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SOAL-SOAL UN BING
SMP/MTS TAHUN 2017-2018
FUNGSI SOSIAL TEKS
etc
DESCRIPTIVE
Purpose
To give detailed description
To attract people to observe/enjoy/come
To persuade people to protect/preserve
To introduce something
To make people love/interested
etc
PROCEDURE
Purpose
To tell how to operate certain appliance
To give guidance in using certain appliance
To avoid a danger in operating certain appliance
To make easier in operating certain appliance
To avoid the false operation of certain appliance
To give guidance step by step in operating certain appliance
To know how the appliance works correctly
etc
NARRATIVE
Purpose
To amuse the readers
To teach us to have good characters ( strong, patient, honest,
kind, wise etc)
To make us learn something from the story
To make known local story
To preserve cultural heritage
etc
RECOUNT
Purpose
To tell the past experience
etc
REPORT (NATURAL PHENOMENA)
Purpose
To describe a certain disaster in general.
To make people know (what, why, when .how certain
phenomenon happens)
To warn people the danger a certain disaster
To inform people how to handle certain disaster
To make people aware of the danger of a certain disaster
To remind people the effect of certain disaster
etc
REPORT (ANIMAL)
Purpose
Describe its life in general
Highlight its specialty
Make people aware of them
Ask people to protect
Inform its reducing number
Talk about their threat
To share its uniqueness
etc
Seahorse is a type of marine fish that can be
easily recognized because of its specific
morphology. There are 35 species of seahorses that
What is the main purpose of the writer
live in tropical and temperate water all over the
to write the text?
world. Seahorses prefer shallow water and they are
A.To discuss that seahorse is a unique
usually located near coral reefs, mangrove forests or
animal.
near the seaweed. Many
B.To tell that species
seahorse’sofhabitat
seahorses
is are
endangered because of the over-fishing (seahorses
threatened.
are used in C.To
traditional
make the Asian
readersmedicine).
aware of theOther
factors that negatively affect
danger of the their survival are
seahorse.
pollution of the ocean
D.To andtheglobal
inform numberclimate
of the changes
which decrease seahorse
number decrease
of coralbecause
speciesofand alter
human.
the temperature of the water.
TOPIK
What is the topic of the text?
What is the best title of the text?
etc
A thunderstorm is a type of weather phenomenon
………………
The first stage of a thunderstorm, called the developing
stage, occurs when a cumulus cloud is pushed upward
by air. In the developing stage there is not usually much
rain but lightning can be seen. The second stage of a
thunderstorm, called the mature stage, occurs when the
rising warm air reaches warmer air and it spreads out
into a 'cap'. This creates frozen water droplets that fall
The text is mostly about...
to the earth, melting along the way. It is during this
of thunderstorm.
stage that lightning and thunder and strong winds and
rain occur. The third A.
stagethe
of asize
thunderstorm, called the
dissipating stage, occurs when a cold air pushes to the
B. the effect
ground essentially cutting off the thunderstorm's inflow.
A thunderstorm is C. the of
a type cause
weather phenomenon
characterized by lightning
D. theand thunder and in most
process
cases, rain. Although thunder is loud it is not dangerous.
The Great Pyramid of Giza was built as a tomb for the
Egyptian pharaoh Khufu. It took approximately 20 years to
build and has three burial chambers inside. When it was
originally built (in approximately 2550 BC) it was almost 147
meters tall. Today, because of erosion, it is only about 139
meters tall. If you visit Egypt today you can enter the Great
Pyramid through the Robbers’ Tunnel.
The Great PyramidWhat doesisthe
of Giza thetext mainly
oldest tell
of all Seven
about?
Wonders of the World. This pyramid is the largest of all three
pyramids that border El Giza, Egypt and it is also the largest
a. The construction of great
pyramid ever built. The pyramid was built with about 2.3
million stone blocks and itpyramid
is thoughtof to
Gizaweigh 5.9 million
tonnes. The ancient name b. The
of thegreat
Greatpyramid
Pyramid of ofGiza
Gizawas
Khufu's Horizon This pyramid
c. Theisoriginal
the only one in Egyptofknown
building
to have passages inside that go up and go down. If you wanted
pyramid
to visit the king’s chamber you would have to walk down, all
the way, bent over. The d. mortar
The seven wonders
that was used toofbuild
the the
pyramid cannot be reproducedworld.
today. Even though it has been
analyzed they still can’t make it. It is stronger than the stone
that was used to build the pyramid and is still in place today.
FUNCTION
Why must we read the text?
What is the message of the text?
etc
A fire extinguisher.
To operate the extinguisher, you pull the ring and
press the handle.
Pressing the handle opens a valve that releases the
pressurized gas from
Why is theit canister.
important to read the text?
The gas immediatelyA.To know how
expands and to prepare
fills a fire
the inside
extinguisher.
of the extinguisher, pushing the water downward
B.To know how to operate a fire
As the water is pushed down, it rises up the tube
extinguisher correctly.
A jet of water emerges
C.Tofrom thethe
identify nozzle.
using of the fire
extinguisher.
D.To get the information to the
importance use of the fire
extinguisher.
TARGET AUDIENCE
Who is the text for?
To whom is the text directed to?
etc
Who will be interested to
read the advertisement
above?
A. Old woman.
B. Beautiful woman.
C. Young woman.
D. Intelligent woman.
The advertisement will likely attract the
attention of the people who ....
A. like to sing English songs
B. want to speak English well
C. want to be a native speaker
D. like to write the ads in English
PERAN & FUNGSI
PEMBICARA-PENULIS/PENDENGAR-PEMBACA
etc
PERAN & FUNGSI
PEMBICARA-PENULIS/PENDENGAR-PEMBACA
Chairman
Muhammad Fauzan
The receiver of the message is the....
A. committee of the competition
C. competition supervisor
etc
Follow the steps below to take pictures:
Hold up the camera and centre the object in the LCD
Move closer or use the zoom control for the result you
want
When you are ready to take the pictures, hold the
shutter halfway. It is very important, so the camera
sets the focus, shutter speed, and various other
calculations. this make take a few do
Where second
we usually find
A light should appear thatthelet text?
you know the camera is
ready to go A. In the manual.
Press shutter all the way down B. In the magazine.
C. In the newspaper.
D. In wall magazine.
MANFAAT /PESAN
What are you aware of after reading the text?
What do you find something useful after reading the
text?
Why is it important for us to read the text?
Analyzing
Concluding
Lightning can do damage to buildings, cars or
other objects when it hits. It can also kill
or injure human beings. During a thunderstorm people
should stay away from doors, windows and
electrical devices.
WhichYou should
of the also stayisaway from
following
phones and thewires because
most lightningplace
dangerous can travel
to through
them. When you’re in the open do not try to protect
stay when there is lightning?
yourself by hiding under a tree. You can protect your
A. At thesurrounding
house or other buildings street. your home
B. In therod
by installing a lightning field.
on the roof. It attracts the
C. At
lighting that would home. hit the building and
otherwise
D. In the forest.
leads it to the surface
A thunderstorm is a type of weather phenomenon characterized by
lightning and thunder and in most cases, rain. Although thunder is
loud it is not dangerous. It's the lightning in a thunderstorm that is
dangerous as it can strike objects on earth as well as people. A
thunderstorm requires three basic elements in order to form. These
three elements are moisture, unstable rising air, and a force to lift such
as heat. A thunderstorm has three stages which include the developing
stage, the matureThe stage, and thestage
second dissipating
of thestage.
The first thunderstorm
stage of a thunderstorm, called the developing stage,
describes....
occurs when a cumulus cloud is pushed upward by air. In the
A. its biggest part
developing stage there is not usually much rain but lightning can be
seen. The second B.stage
its strongest part called the mature stage,
of a thunderstorm,
occurs when theC.rising
its most
warm airimportant part air and it spreads out
reaches warmer
into a 'cap'. ThisD.creates frozendangerous
its most water droplets that fall to the earth,
part
melting along the way. It is during this stage that lightning and
thunder and strong winds and rain occur. The third stage of a
thunderstorm, called the dissipating stage, occurs when a cold air
pushes to the ground essentially cutting off the thunderstorm's inflow.
A thunderstorm is a type of weather phenomenon characterized by
lightning and thunder and in most cases, rain. Although thunder is loud
it is not dangerous. It's the lightning in a thunderstorm that is dangerous
as it can strike objects on earth as well as people. A thunderstorm
requires three basic elements in order to form. These three elements are
moisture, unstableWhat will
rising air, happen
and a forcewhen
to lift one
such of
as heat. A
thunderstorm has thethree
elements doesn’t
stages which includeexist?
the developing stage, the
mature stage, and A.the Thedissipating stage.
thunderstorm will be
The first stage of a thunderstorm, called the developing stage,
more severe.
occurs when a cumulus cloud is pushed upward by air. In the
developing stage B.there
Theis size of thea
not usually muchthunderstorm
rain but lightning can be
seen. The second stage is smaller.
of a thunderstorm, called the mature stage,
occurs when theC. rising
Thewarm air reaches warmer
thunderstorm air and
will not beit spreads out
into a 'cap'. This creates frozen water droplets that fall to the earth,
formed.
melting along the way. It is during this stage that lightning and thunder
and strong winds D.and There will The
rain occur. be nothirdrain
stageinofthe
a thunderstorm,
called the dissipating thunderstorm.
stage, occurs when a cold air pushes to the ground
essentially cutting off the thunderstorm's inflow.
To avoid the outbreak we
have to apply the
product….
A. closely
B. regularly
C. thoroughly
D. completely
May, You are invited to Vina’s
party, aren’t you? Her party will be
held in Gala Resto in town. It is pretty
far, isn’t it? Please go with me. My
brother will take us there with his car.
Let me know soon if you agree.
What will Maya do if she
agrees to go with Wina?
A. She will call her soon.
Wina B. She will meet her soon.
C. She will come to her
house soon.
D. She will call Wina’s
brother.
ALUR BERFIKIR
Mosquitoes belong to the suborder Nematocera – true flies with long
antennae. Mosquito’s antennae have 6 or more segments. The male's
antennae have lots of surface area for detecting female to mate. Female
antennae are short-haired. The mouthparts allow the adult mosquito to
drink nectar. In many species, the mouthparts of the females are adapted
for piercing the skin of animal hosts and sucking
their blood as ectoparasites. Mosquito’s wings have scales along the
veins.
Larvae feed onIforganic
you wantmatterto
in add that including
the water, mosquitoes
algae,
protozoan, decaying debris, and even other mosquito larvae. Adult
can be
mosquitoes of both sexes easily
feed found
on nectar frominflowers.
the garden,
Only females
require a blood mealyouin order to produce
should put iteggs.
in Female mosquitoes don't
paragraph....
require blood to live, but they need the proteins in a blood meal to
develop their eggs. TheyA. may1 feed on blood of birds, reptiles,
amphibians, or mammals.
B. 2complete metamorphosis in four stages. The
Mosquitoes go through
female mosquito lays her C.eggs
3 on the surface of fresh or standing water.
Larvae hatch and live in the water. Within one to two weeks, the larvae
pupate. Pupae cannot feed,D. 1butandcan2be active while floating on the water's
surface. Adults emerge, usually in just a few days, and sit on the surface
until they are dry and ready to fly. Adult females live two weeks to two
months; adult males may only live a week.
UNSUR KEBAHASAAN
Grammar
Vocabulary
Meaning (word)
Referensi Makna (sentence/phrase)
UNSUR BAHASA
May, You are invited to Vina’s party,
aren’t you? Her party will be held in
Gala Resto in town. It is pretty far, isn’t
it? Please go with me. My brother will
take us there with
Wina his Maya
asks car. Let
to me
go know
with
soon if you her….the
agree. location of the party
is pretty far.
A. so
Wina B. because
C. if
D. although
In the announcement, the readers ... an advice by MEGAMART
WHOLESALE CLUB.
A. are given
B. are giving
C. will give
D. give
28
A Trip to the Zoo
Yesterday my family went to the zoo to see the elephant.
When we got to the zoo, we went to the shop to buy some
food to give to the animals.
... our family felt tired after visiting the
After getting the food we went to the nocturnal house
zoo,we
where wesaw
were still
birds andhappy.
reptiles which only come out at
A. Since
night.
B. Because
Before lunch we went for a ride on the elephant. It was a
C. to
thrill Although
ride it. Dad nearly fell off when he let go of the
D. Nevertheles
rope.
6721
It means that the Wintertrail
writer …. Drive
A. wants the readers happy CO
Denver. in the65291
new
year
B. asks the reader to attend the new
year Hosted by
C. thinks theLauren
new year and
partyJames
is Louis
important
RSVP
D. Informs that the party989-234-678
will be cheerful
Most holiday visitors to Scotland go to the
Why is the Highland called ‘the last
Highlands because of the high mountains and
of the great wilderness’?
deep valleys,
A. It’s clean rivers,
a favorite placeand cold ‘lochs’. The
in Scotland.
highlands arehome
B. It’s home to many
to rare rare birds and
birds and
animals, like the golden eagle and the wildcat,
animals.
which areC. found
It’s a lonely, wild,else
nowhere and empty
in Britain. It is a
lonely, wildland.
and empty land. Only two percent
D. It has high mountain and deep
of the British
valley.
population live there and the
population is getting smaller all the time. There
is very little work so most of the young people
who were born there have to move south to find
a job. Perhaps the highlands of Scotland will
become the last great wilderness of Europe.