TLE 6

INDUSTRIAL ARTS
RUTHIE G. DE LEON
TEACHER I
CALUMPIT NORTH DISTRICT
DLIM No. 5

ENHANCES BAMBOO, WOOD, METAL

AND OTHER FINISHED PRODUCTS
THROUGH SKETCHING, SHADING
AND OUTLINING
Code: TLE6IA-0c-5
OBJECTIVES
• Demonstrates an understanding of
knowledge and skills in
enhancing/decorating products an
alternative source of income;
• Performs necessary skill in enhancing
decorating finished products
What are the effects of innovative finishing materials and
creative accessories on the marketability of products?
• To protect the material from moisture, wear, abrasion,
fungus,mold or insect attack
• To change the materials appearance, its colour or
texture.
• To enhance the materials durability, surface hardness or
other properties
Sketching
- is the process by which an image
is drawn in a loose manner.
- It is a rough representation of an
object, an idea, or a principle
Shading
- is the process of marking the
inside of an outline to project
shadows or degrees of lightness
and darkness
Outlining
-is the process of making on the
outer parts of any shape, object or
any figure by the use or lines
• Why do we need to make a sketch
when planning a product?
• Is outlining necessary in preparing a
design? Why?
• How does shading affect in the
marketing of the product?
 What are the tools and
Instruments used in sketching,
shading and outlining?
Drawing table – is made of wood ,measuring 26x
22 or 18x24 inches. The working edge is straight
and the surface is smooth.
T square – is made of wood, metal, or plastic, and
has two parts joined together in a 90 angle head and
blade.
Triangles – These are used to draw vertical and
oblique lines, the most common of which are
triangles 45, 30, 60 and 90.
Protractor – is a tool used to set off measurements
of angles and arcs that cannot be made by triangles.
It has a scale on the outer side, starting from 0 to
180 from right to left. The inner scale starts from 0
and up to 180.
Pencils These are tools used in drawing, which
come in different grades hardiness. Pencils are
classified according to number and letter like B,
B1,6B,HB and IH.
Compass- is used in drawing arcs and circles. This
is pointed and has a pencil at the end.
Divider – like the compass, this is used to divide
distances into two equal parts and to transfer
measurements and space, points or lines.
Group Activity
• Group 1- Sketching
Choose at least 1 and draw them a sketch.
a. Basket b. table c. flower vase d. chair e. bookshelves
• Group 2 - Shading
Let the students draw an objects and let them apply necessary
shading in their drawing.
• Group 3 - Outlining
Draw an outline of a tree.
Identify the following. Write your answer on the blank provided.
1. A tool used to guide in drawing vertical and oblique
lines.___________
2. It is made of wood that is used to guide in drawing horizontal
lines.__________
3. A continuous mark made on a surface and connects a point into
another.____________
4. It is used in drawing arcs and circles. ____________
5. It is made of wood ,measuring 26x 22 or 18x24 inches.
_____________
Identify the following. Write your answer on the blank provided.
• 1. A tool used to guide in drawing vertical and oblique lines.
Triangles
• 2. It is made of wood that is used to guide in drawing horizontal
lines.T-square
• 3. A continuous mark made on a surface and connects a point
into another. Drawing
• 4. It is used in drawing arcs and circles. Compass
• 5. It is made of wood ,measuring 26x 22 or 18x24 inches.
Drawing table