Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Proportions
DECISION
ACCEPT REJECT
H0 H0
• Hypothesis
• T-test for paired samples • H01…no significant difference
Normality of differences
from normal curve.
• H02…no significant diff. in the
variances
If data do not meet assumptions…
2 samples More than 2 samples
Test of medians Test of medians
• T-test for independent • Analysis of Variance
samples
Kruskal –Wallis Test
Mann-Whitney U Test
RATIO
Absolute zero
• Distance is meaningful
INTERVAL
• Interval/ratio/ordinal • Nominal
Dependent variable Dependent variable, Y
Bivariate Correlation
Quantitative variables
Pearson Correlation ( Pearson Product-Moment Correlation)
Qualitative Variables
Chi-Square
Pearson Correlation ( Pearson Product-
Moment Correlation), r
Assumption 1: The two variables considered should be measured at the
interval or ratio level.
RATIO
Absolute zero
ORDINAL
• Attributes can be ordered
NOMINAL
Attributes are only named: weakest
Pearson Correlation ( Pearson Product
–Moment Correlation ), r
• Assumption 2: There is linear relationship
between the two variables ( scatter plot rank
it plot/linearity test)
• As X increases , Y increases
• As X increases, Y decreases
Pearson Correlation ( Pearson Product –
Moment Correlation ), r
• Assumption 3: There should be no significant
outliers .