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Ploss (W)
Adapter Linear Battery 8.0
Charger
6.0
4.0
Ploss (W)
Battery
Adapter
1.0
0.0
High efficiency 0 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 1.5 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.7 3
– Wide range input voltage Ichg (A)
– High output current
High output current
+
Cin Driver and Q2 Cout
Controller
Conduction
Switching Gate Driver Other
(IR)
Q1 √ √ √ Qrr Loss
Dead time
Q2 √ √ Loss
Inductor √ Core Loss
Rs1, Rs2 √
IC Gate Driver
PCB √
bq24715 Q2 Battery
Pack
Key features
– NVDC-1 Charger
– Extreme low quiescent current to meet Energy Star Requirement
– Ultra fast transient 100us to supplement mode to prevent adaptor
crash during turbo boost operation
Operation Condition
– Vin=19V, Vo=8.4V, Io=6A
– Fs=800KHz
CSD17308Q3
The conduction loss calculation must take the temperature coefficient into
consideration
∆IL MOSFET Q1
IQ1 L IOUT
Q1 IQ2 IOUT
Q2 C IQ1
D·T
T
Pcond I 2
rms R DS _ on Cotemp
1 DT 2 2 1 2
I rms
T 0
I o dt D I OUT I L
12
The conduction loss for Q1 and Q2 can be calculated
VDS ID
Cgd
Rg VGS
Cds
Cgs VGS(th)
Increased VDS
53 15V
13
Vds Kv
0
V (t )dt
d
0.5
Vgs (5V/div) T Vin
(1V/div)
Kv is about from 0.27 to 0.35 for
most of the devices
t1 5s/div Psw _ Qgd K vI o Vin t1 Fs
bq24715 Q2 C
Gate Driver
Pgate_ Q1 Qg _ Q1 VDRV _ Q1 f SW
Vbd
Vbd_Q2 C Vds_Q2
Q2 t
Ibd_Q2
ID_Q2
t
tDT
Conduction
Switching Gate Driver Other
(IR)
Q1 0.21 0.49 0.06 0.14 (Qrr)
Q2 0.24 0.06 0.13 (DT)
Inductor √ Core Loss
Rs1 √
IC Gate Driver
PCB √
Selection Consideration
– Ipeak < Inductor Isat
– Low DCR
– Size such as low profile
Selection Consideration
– Accuracy : requiring high value of sensing resistance
– The main source of the error is the offset of the comparator
bq24715
TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
PARAMETER
INPUT CURRENT 10mΩ current 3937 4096 4219 V
REGULATION (0-125C) sensing resistor -3 3 %
PRsens I IN
2
R SENSE _ IN I CHG
2
R SENSE _ CHG
bq24715 Qbat
Batter Pack
bq24715
TEST CONDITION MIN TYP MAX UNIT
PARAMETER
Standby Quiescent Vin=20V, Vbat=12.6V
0.7 mA
Current TJ = -20 to 85°C. No switching
Standby current
– Crucial to the light load efficiency and meet the Energy Star
requirement
– Competition has a maximum 5mA
28%
The loss has a good match
3% Q1
Q2 16% – The calculated loss is 2.86W
5% IC – The measured loss is about
3% Rsen 2.98W
– Can be verified at different
L operation points
45%