Why would you write a poem? • What type of poems do you prefer? HOW POEMS ARE MADE, A DISCREDITED VIEW B Y A L I C E WA L K E R • TITLE: How ... discredited view- doubted, rejected or not taken seriously. Walker = ironic
Letting go • Letting go of WHAT? WHO?
In order to hold on • Hold on to WHAT? I gradually understand • WHAT do you understand? How poems are made. There is a place the fear must go. • WHERE is this place? • To WHAT do the There is a place the choice must go. words fear, choice and loss refer? There is a place the loss must go. • WHY must these things/emotions go there? • The leftover love. • WHY is it left over? • The love that spills out • WHAT do the words: too • Of the too full cup full and spills out imply • And runs and hides about this love? • Its too full self • WHY does it hide in shame? • In shame. • I gradually comprehend • Is the speaker closer to an • how poems are made. understanding of how poems • To the upbeat flight of are made? memories. • WHAT emotion does upbeat • The flagged beats of the running imply?
• Heart. • Flagged= noticed/pointed out
• WHEN does the heart beat faster? WHY? • Should poems also contain the pleasant parts of a relationship that did not work out? • I understand how poems • How do the words are made. understand and know differ • They are the tears in meaning? that season the smile. • WHAT is the meaning of • The stiff-necked laughter season in this stanza? that crowds the throat. • stiff-necked laughter= fake laughter • The leftover love. • HOW does laughter crowd • I know how poems are the throat? made. • There is a place the loss must go. • WHAT does the • There is a place the gain must go. word gain imply in • The leftover love. this stanza? Summarise this poem in ONE sentence. COULD YOU IDENTIFY ANY POETIC DEVICES IN THE POEM? 3 METAPHORS 1. Lines 20 -21 Definition: “They are the tears • Directly compares two that season the smile” things ( not like / as ) What is compared? • Usually two meanings : Poems – tears=salty=seasoning literal, physical & What qualities do these two things have in figurative or deeper. common? Poems are like salt/seasoning What is the deeper meaning? Poems are truthful = more valuable/add value than a false smile See if you can find the other two metaphors… REPETITION ( SAME WORDS/PHRASE USED OVER AND OVER) Can you find two examples? 1. “how poems are made” – Is this phrase repeated exactly the same way in the poem? – What has she worked out by the end of the poem? 2. “the leftover love”; “there is a place the loss must go” –What does this phrase emphasise? • Find two in the poem OXYMORON • “Letting go Places two in order to hold on” opposite ideas What is held onto and what is let close together to go? tell a truth • “Stiff-necked laughter” Does this make any sense? How? LISTEN TO A FAVOURITE BREAK UP SONG H T T P S : / / YO U T U . B E / O G F I B _ A P _ 3 I AFTER LISTENING TO A BREAK UP SONG, APPLY SOME OF THE IDEAS FROM THE POEM TO SEE IF THE SPEAKER/POET IS RIGHT. • One idea from the poem that may help you when you need to get over someone: 1. “Letting go In order to hold on” Can you find others? IT MUST HAVE BEEN LOVE… A FEW TIPS ON HOW TO GET OVER A BREAK UP