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DISTOSIA BAHU

PEMBIMBING:
D R . A B I T M E R G U LT O M , S P. O G

D IB UAT O LE H:
KRISTALENSI MEG A PUTRI 1361050048
MAYA ANGGRAINI KABAN 1361050210
DYSTOCIA

“Difficult Labor”
Characterized by abnormally slow labor progress
- William Obstetric, 24th Edition. Pg.455
1. Abnormal expulsive force
2. Fetal abnormalities presentation
3. Abnormal maternal pelvic bones
4. Soft tissue abnormalities of
reproductive tract
DISTOSIA BAHU

Keadaan dimana setelah kepala


dilahirkan, bahu anterior tidak dapat
lewat dibawah simfisis pubis
DIAGNOSIS

• Kesulitan melahirkan kepala dan


bahu
• Kegagalan paksi luar kepala
• Turtle Sign
 Kepala bayi melekat
ke arah vulva
TATALAKSANA
Breathe. Do not push
Elevate the legs into McRoberts position
Call for help
Apply suprapubic pressure (do not use fundal pressure)
enLarge the vaginal opening. Cut an episiotomy if more
room is needed for maneuvers
Maneuvers deliver the posterior arm or perform
rotational maneuvers
MCROBERTS MANEVER
KOMPLIKASI
Ibu:
Laserasi jalan lahir
Atonia uteri
Intrapartum chorioamnionitis

Bayi:
Dislokasi tulang servikal
Fraktur tulang klavikula dan humerus
Hipoksia

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