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ALBTELECOM SH.

THE INTERNET & TELEPHONY IN ALBANIA

Prepared by: Erjon Cela


THE INTERNET

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HISTORY OF THE INTERNET

 Until 1990, Albania was one of the world's most isolated and controlled
countries.

 The Internet was introduced in Albania in 1991 by the Soros Foundation.

 The first providers was the Intellectual Communication Centre-Albania


which functions as an NGO.

 The second phase with Abissnet and Adanet being the first to use the Web
for commercial purposes.

 Third stage Internet services were provided by companies that had


previously operated as dealers of computers.

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ALBANIA IN FRONT OF THE WORLD OF THE
INTERNET

 Albania is ranked as the 42nd in Europe (and as 107th in the world) based in its
level of users and for the infrastructure of the internet service.

 In Albania as the other places the internet is still keen on but is still inaccessible
for all.

 We should say that in Albania almost doesn’t exist the e-commerce.

 Also the public service offered throw e-government system is in its first steps.

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THE USE OF THE INTERNET

 The major function of the Internet is providing access to knowledge.

 Emigration is a wound for the Albanian society.

 Among the most useful forms of the virtual space are the discussions taking
place at online forums and chat-rooms.

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THE USERS AND THE TRADE

 Till the end of the 1990 the internet in Albania was exclusively used by:

a. Government institution
b. International organization.
c. University institution
d. NGO

 The beginning of the liberalization of the telecommunication trade brought


up many competitors that is why we met an increase of the internet users.

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OPERATORS (ISP’s) IN ALBANIA

 Despite the technical and logistic problems Albanian company’s that offers
internet service has made a great progress.

 The government institution (ERT) has given license for about 32 ISP companies
that offers internet which are divided into national, regional, and local.

 The trade has operator with profiles of divided costumers.

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LIST OF OPERATORS LICENSED TO OFFER
INTERNET SERVICE I.S.P.

• There are 32 operators licensed to offer Internet Service in Albania.

– National 16

– Regional 3

– Local 10

– Pop 3

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MAIN COMPETITORS

1. ABISSNET

2. ABCOM

3. ALBANIA ONLINE

4. DIMAL

5. IT-TEL
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MAIN COMPETITORS

9. SATEL COMMUNICATION

10. BLETA

11. ENET

12. ATN

13. TCN
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MAIN COMPETITORS

11. BERNET

12. AJZBERG

13. BINDI INTEGRATED

14. KEMINET

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ABISSNET 1

 Bandwidth 300 Mbps

 Internet Source T-COM

 Subscribers 8890
– Dedicated Line 8350
– Wireless 540

 Investment (ALL)
– 2006 244.000.000
– 2007 610.000.000
– 2008 366.000.000

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ABCOM 2

 Bandwidth 300 Mbps


 Internet Source MAK-TEL
 Subscribers 2705
– Dial-up 395
– Dedicated Line 1298
– Wireless 1012
 Investment (ALL)
– 2006 50.620.960
– 2007 37.149.736
– 2008 26.182.073
 Revenue (ALL)
– 2007 164.131.200
– 2008 308.484.000
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ALBANIA ONLINE 3

 Bandwidth 155 Mbps


 Internet Source TELEKOM SLOVENIA
 Subscribers 2107
– Dial-up 825
– Dedicated Line 1282
 Investment (ALL)
– 2006 20.404
– 2007 29.258.976
– 2008 4.678.687
 Revenue (ALL)
– 2006 1.046.743
– 2007 3.167.964
– 2008 5.042.232
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DIMAL 4

 Bandwidth 6 Mbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 2643
– Dial-up 2600
– Dedicated Line 43

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2006 330.000
– 2007 820.000
– 2008 700.000

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IT-TEL 5

 Bandwidth 30 Mbps

 Internet Source PRONET

 Subscribers 1035
– Dedicated Line 1035

 Investment (ALL)
– 2007 116.114
– 2008 14.032.467
 Revenue (ALL)
– 2007 7.458.385
– 2008 6.581.950
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SATEL COMMUNICATION 6

 Bandwidth 1.5 Mbps

 Internet Source Albania Fiber Backbone

 Subscribers 130
– Wireless 130

 Investment (ALL)
– 2007 180.000.000
– 2008 162.000.000
 Revenue (ALL)
– 2008 1.115.000

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BLETA 7

 Bandwidth 8 Mbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 100
– Wireless 100

 Investment (ALL)
– 2006 96.000.000
– 2007 144.000.000
– 2008 360.000.000

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2007 9.000.000
– 2008 9.800.000

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ENET 8

 Bandwidth 4 Mbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 74
– Dedicated Line 74

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2006 3.715.000
– 2007 4.537.000
– 2008 5.660.000

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ATN 9

 Bandwidth 2 Mbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 68
– Dedicated Line 68

 Investment (ALL)
– 2007 850.000
– 2008 2.500.000

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2007 860.000
– 2008 615.000
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TCN 10

 Bandwidth 2 Mbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 56
– Dedicated Line 56

 Investment (ALL)
– 2006 2.994.600

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2006 1.239.736
– 2007 8.853.646
– 2008 1.382.322

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BERNET 11

 Bandwidth 2 Mbps

 Internet Source ABISSNET

 Subscribers 28
– Wireless 28

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2008 180.000

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AJZBERG 12

 Bandwidth 768 Kbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 24
– Dedicated Line 24

 Investment (ALL)
– 2006 230.000
– 2007 250.000
– 2008 150.000
 Revenue (ALL)
– 2006 435.000
– 2007 430.000
– 2008 165.000
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BINDI INTEGRATED 13

 Bandwidth 4 Mbps

 Internet Source PRONET

 Subscribers 22
– Dedicated Line 22

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KEMINET 14

 Bandwidth 10 Mbps

 Internet Source ALBTELECOM

 Subscribers 16
– Dedicated Line 16

 Revenue (ALL)
– 2007 3.000.000
– 2008 4.500.000

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GEOGRAPHIC EXTENSION

 If we draw a map of the internet usage in Albania we would show the zone
of Tirana in red color and the other parts of Albania in faint color.

 AlbTelecom is the only company with a vast extension in all Albania and
that offers internet service in all the cities.

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THE TELEPHONY

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THE TELEPHONY HISTORY

 The history of Albtelecom dates since 1912, when for the first time in our country was possible to
handle telegraphy-telephony services in an organized manner and with particular attention.

 Up to the year 1992, fix telecommunications services were offered under the General Directorate of
Posts and Telecommunications.

 Albania was poorly represented in the telecommunications field with an obsolete wire system.

 In 1999 this company was transformed into a joint-stock company, and since then the company is
called ALBTELECOM.

 October 1, 2007 - Albtelecom’s privatization process was completed and 76% shares of Albtelecom
was sold to CETEL a.s (Ankara), the member of “CALIK Holding” (Istanbul), Turkey.

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INDIVIDUAL LICENSES OF CATEGORY I:

 Albtelecom sh.a. – is the only operator for national telephony public services.

 Albanian Mobile Communications sh.a. – is the first operator that offers national
mobile telephony public services.

 Vodafone Albania sh.a. – is the second operator that offers national mobile telephony
public services.

 Eagle Mobile sh.a. is the third operator that offers national mobile telephony public
services.

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OPERATORS FOR RURAL AREA

No Regions Total
1 Tirane 11
2 Shkoder 7
3 Durres 1
4 Kavaje 1
5 Peshkopi 1
6 Burrel 1
7 Kruje 3
8 Elbasan 8
9 Fier 4
10 Lushnje 5
11 Vlore 3
12 Berati 2
13 Korce 6
14 Pogradec 3
15 Gjirokaster 2
16 Lezhe 1

30 17 Sarande 1
  Totali 60
SUBSCRIBERS FOR RURAL OPERATORS

No Regions Subscribers
1 Tirane 5,389
2 Shkoder 2,783
3 Durres 1,578
4 Kavaje 1,673
5 Peshkopi 941
6 Kruje 362
7 Elbasan 300
8 Fier 4,033
9 Lushnje 777
10 Vlore 2,122
11 Berati 1,057
12 Korce 3,840
13 Pogradec 100
14 Gjirokaster 700
15 Lezhe 40
16 Sarande 630

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  Totali 26,325
TIRANA RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM Tirana1

Dajt
1 ALBANIA ONLINE
Berzhite

  ALBTELECOM Tirana2

2 Mobitel Tirana

3 Dimal Paskuqan

4 Fjoers Online Ndroq

5 INTERCOM 05 Farke

6 IT TEL Farke

  ALBTELECOM DTA TRT

7 Levendi Vaqar

8 Rutel Farke

Golem

Luz i Vogel
9 IDEATEL
Kryevidh

Lekaj

Berxulle

Kashar

Vaqar

10 H-Communications Ndroq

Paskuqan

32 Dajt

Farke
SHKODER RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM SHKODER

Dajc
1 SAJET
Hajmel

2 XHENI-AD Rrethinat

3 EJ&BI Berdice

Bushat

Velipoje
4 ATN
Barbullush

Guri i Zi

5 DOVA Ana Malit

6 POSTRIBA Postribe
33 7 POPAJ Kastrat
DURRES RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

ALBTELECOM DURRES
 

Rrashbull

Maminas

1 H-Communications
Katund i Ri

Xhafzotaj

34 Gjepalaj
KAVAJE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM Kavaje

Golem

Synei

Gose

1 H-Communications
Luz i Vogel

Kryevidh

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PESHKOPI RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM PESHKOPI

1 ALMA 2001 Maqellare

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BURREL RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM BURREL

1 Arlindi  

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KRUJE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

ALBTELECOM KRUJE
 

RSA Bubq
1

RSA Preze
2

Eri-G Telkom Nikel


3

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ELBASAN RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

 
ALBTELECOM ELBASAN

Shushice
1 ENADA-ONL
Shirgjan

2 Tel-Com Bradashesh

3 FJOART Gjergjan
Gostime
4 ALBACOM-DD Shushice
Labinot-Fushe
Gjocaj
5 FABBTEL
Pajove

6 ELCOM Bradashesh

7 DAVIS COM Shales

39 FJOERS-ONL Gostime
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FIER RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

ALBTELECOM Fier
 

1 TEEB-CENTRE Qender

Portez

2 Rezart Levan

Mbrostar

Qender

Mbrostar
3 EDEN
Portez

Dermenas

Frakull

Levan
4 I.V.A. ELEKTRONIC
40 Novosele
LUSHNJE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

ALBTELECOM Lushnje
 

EGIS-TEL 2004 Kolonje


1

Levis Aura Krutje


2

Kleor Fier Shegan


3

Telegrup Fier Shegan


4

INTERCHANGE ANTEL Terbuf

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5
VLORE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

ALBTELECOM VLORE
 

BAITEL Qender
1

Novosele

2 NISATEL Shushice

Armen

SABATEL Qender

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3
BERAT RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

ALBTELECOM BERAT
 

BITRI Velabisht
1

R&T Kutalli
2

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KORCE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area


  ALBTELECOM KORCE
Pojan
Vreshtaz
1 PANCEV Libonik
Pirg
Drenove
Drenove
2 ESPACE Qender
Mollaj
3 VOSKOPI Voskop
4 KRANER Pirg
Hocisht
5 EDI-2004 Qender
Proger
Bulgarec

44 6 SALVI&IV
Mollaj
POGRADEC RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM POGRADEC

1 Albfrut Cerrave

2 FJOERS-ONL Bucimas

3 US Partners Udenisht

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GJIROKASTER RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area


ALBTELECOM GJIROKASTER
 

Dropull I Poshtem

Dropull I Siperm

Lazarat

1 SIN-TEL Antigone

Qender Libohove

Cepo

Odrie

Antigone

Lunxheri
2 LUNA TEL

46 Odrie
LEZHE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area


ALBTELECOM Lezhe
 

1 Auri Shenkoll

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SARANDE RURAL OPERATORS

Nr. Name Operation Area

  ALBTELECOM SARANDE

Xare

Livadhja

Markat

Aliko
1 LUNA-TEL

Finiq

Mesopotan

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Thank you!

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