Goal: Provide a brief overview of 3G technologies

 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

WHAT IS 3G TECHNOLOGY:-
3G stands for third generation, it is a generic term covering a
range of future wireless network technologies.
3G combines high-speed mobile access with Internet
Protocol (IP) based services.
The first pre-commercial 3G network was launched by NTT
DoCoMo in Japan branded FOMA, in May 2001 on a pre-
release of W-CDMA technology. The first commercial launch of
3G was also by NTT DoCoMo in Japan on 1 October 2001,
although it was initially somewhat limited in scope.
3G system must allow simultaneous use of speech and data
services, and provide peak data rates of at least 200 kbit/s
according to the IMT-2000 specification.

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

Cont….

The 3G standard was created by the International

Telecommunication Union (ITU) and is called IMT-2000.
The aim of IMT-2000 is to harmonize worldwide 3G
systems to provide global roaming.
3G is a telecommunications term for the next
generation wireless networks that will have increased
bandwidth and enable new IP based solutions such as:

Interactive games, Downloadable ringers, Screensavers

Device personalization, Still pictures, video imaging,
Richer business applications, Full Internet browsing.
3G networks are characterized by the following:-
Faster: 56kbps-2.4mbps
Integrated: IP based packet data network
Efficient: increased voice and data capacity
ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION

REFERENCE

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 Combines a mobile phone, laptop and tv

EVALUATION SPECTRUM:-
Features :
-Phone call/fax
- global roaming
-High-speed web
Digital mobile phone -Videoconferencing
Features : -TV streaming
-Phone call
- voice mail Speed : 144 kbps – 2Mbps
- sms
Speed : 10kbps

2.5G 3G
2G

Best technology now widely available

Features :
-Phone call/fax
- voice mail
- send & receive large email messages
-Web browsing
-Navigation / maps
-News updates

Speed : 64 – 144 kbps

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
Features:-
Data rates:-
ITU has not provided a clear definition of the data rate
users can expect from 3G equipment or providers. Thus
users sold 3G service may not be able to point to a
standard and say that the rates it specifies are not being
met.
Security:-
3G networks offer greater security than their 2G
predecessors. By allowing the UE (User Equipment) to
authenticate the network it is attaching to, the user can
be sure the network is the intended one and not an
impersonator. 3G networks use the KASUMI block crypto
instead of the older A5/1 stream cipher.

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION

REFERENCE

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
The 3G standard was created by the International
Telecommunication Union (ITU) and is called IMT-
2000.The aim of IMT-2000 is to harmonize worldwide 3G
systems to provide global roaming. Different standards
grouped together under the IMT-2000 label.
W-CDMA
CDMA2000
TD-CDMA/TD-SCDMA
DECT
UWC-136
Out of these five standards, only three allow full
network coverage over macro cells, micro cells and pico
cells and can thus be considered as full 3G solutions: W-
CDMA, CDMA2000, and TD-SCDMA.

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 W-CDMA:-
The 3G standard that has been agreed for Europe and
Japan is known as UMTS. UMTS is an upgrade from GSM
via GPRS or EDGE. UMTS is the European vision of 3G,
and has been sold as the successor to the ultra-
successful GSM. W-CDMA has recently been renamed
3GSM (to avoid confusion with CDMA2000).

TD-CDMA/TD-SCDMA:-
The UMTS standard also contains another radio
transmission standard which is rarely mentioned:TD-
CDMA.TD-CDMA was developed by Siemens. While W-
CDMA is an FDD technology (requiring paired spectrum),
TD-CDMA is a TDD technology and thus can use unpaired
spectrum.TDD is well-suited to the transmission of
internet data.
ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
 Global
Satellite
Suburban Urban
In-Building

Microcell Picocell
Macrocell

Basic Terminal
PDA Terminal

A picocell is a wireless communication system typically covering a small

area, such as in-building (offices, shopping malls, train stations, etc.), or more
recent ln aircraft.
A microcell is a cell in a mobile phone network served by a low power
cellular base station (tower), covering a limited area such as a mall, a hotel, or
a transportation hub.
A macrocell is a cell in a mobile phone network that provides radio coverage
served by a power cellular base station (tower).
ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 Applications Using 3G…

Business services Finance services

• Mobile office •Virtual banking
•Narrowcast business TV •On-line billing
•Virtual workgroups •Universal USIM and credit card
•Expertise on tap

Entertainment
•Audio on demand
•Games
•Video clips
•Virtual sightseeing
ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS
WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

DISADVANTAGES

CONCLUSION

REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

Wireless Architect:-
Devices/Terminals
WML Web Clipping
VXML

3G

HTML

3G Wireless Networks
SOAP/HTTP
Internet
Mobile
Applications Internet Related Services
Device Related
Access Services
Portals Components

• Voice • Residenti • Contents • Machine-

• Data al Portal • Applications to-machine
• ecommerce • Machine-
• WISP • Business
• Advertiseme to-user
• Multimedia Portals nt
• Technical Support Solutions
• Global Support Solutions
• Business Support Solutions

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 Advantages

1.Data Transmission Rate At Much Higher Speed

2. Provide High Speed Internet Facility

3.Benefits of Video Calling At Better clarity

4.Viewing News Headlines Over The World In No Time

5. Resistance To Noise

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 Limitations
Coverage Area of the WCDMA based 3G
 become smaller and smaller

W-CDMA cells, with increase in data rate  the

speed of movement of user terminal also
become lesser and lesser

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

Conclusion:-

1. The 3g Vision is a living document which

intends to update and amend as time and
knowledge progress.
2. It will act as the umbrella vision to a large
research.
3.In this respect it will help to continuously
make it more relevant and beneficial.
4. 3g is an exciting new technology that is
being incorporated into mobile devices across the
globe.
5. Users are now able to make person-to-
person calls, download data and do a there of 3G
cell phones. ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK
 INTRODUCTION

 EVALUATION SPECTRUM

 TECHANICAL INFORAMATION

 APPLICATIONS

WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE

ADVANTAGES

LIMITATIONS

CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

References

www.nmscommunications.com
www.trillium.com
www.wisegeek.com
www.find-greatdeals.com
www.scribd.com

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK

THANK YOU

ATULYA KUMAR NAHAK