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 PRONOUNS

YOU SHE I HE IT THEY WE

YOURS YOU HERS ME MY MINE HIS HIM ITS IT¶S THEIR THEIRS THEM OUR US OURS

HER
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„OMMON PROPER „OLLE„TIVE ABSTRA„T „OUNTBLE UN„OUNTABLE

NOUNS NOUNS NOUNS NOUNS NOUNS NOUNS

‡SUGAR
‡SONS ‡ANITA ‡„ONGREGATION ‡EFFI„IEN„Y
‡FURNITURE
‡BIRD ‡UNIVERSITY OF ‡JURY ‡ADMIRATION
‡ADVI„E
‡VILLAGES MALAYA ‡TEAM ‡BEAUTY SINGULAR PLURAL
‡WATER
‡HORSES ‡THAIPUSAM ‡STAFF ‡HONESTY
‡RI„E
‡„OUNTRY ‡WIRA ‡AUDIEN„E ‡RESPE„T
‡KNOWLEDGE

‡A
‡THE
‡ANOTHER
‡MANY
‡EVERY
‡SEVERAL
‡THE
 „OLOUR MATERIAL
Red ‡Gold
Blue ‡Glass
Green ‡Wooden
Brown ‡Plastic

AGE NATIONALITY
PURPOSE
‡New ‡Sinhales
‡Bath (towel)
‡Old ‡Malaysian
‡Fishing (rod)
‡Young ‡African

SIZE & SHAPE OPINION

‡Small ‡ Great
‡Big ‡Beautiful
‡Square ‡Delicious
‡Thin ‡interesting
 DETEMINERS

Deteminers+Singular Deteminers+Plural Deteminers+

„ountable Nouns „ountable Nouns Uncountable Nouns

a
a

a

‡One(D) pirate(S„N) ‡A lot of(D) rubbish(UN)
‡A lot of(D) cookies(P„N)
‡Every(D) report(S„N) ‡More(D) money(UN)
‡Many(D) accidents(P„N)
‡Any(D) stadium(S„N) ‡Much(D) luck(UN)
‡A few(D) entries(P„N)
‡This(D) concert(S„N) ‡Some(D) honey(UN)
 PREPOSITION

PREPOSITION OF PREPOSITION OF
MOVEMENT TIME
‡Above ‡From«..to
‡Below ‡For
‡Between ‡Since
‡Beside ‡Until
‡Into ‡After

PREPOSITION OF
MOVEMENT
‡Into
‡Around
 AND

OR ALSO

BUT BE„AUSE
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ALTHOUGH WHILE

UNLESS SIN„E
 VERBS

NON-A„TION
A„TION VERBS
VERBS
‡Express what
‡Used to refer a
Someone do or
physical
Something does
characteristics and
conditions

TRANSITIVE INTRANSITIVE
BE VERBS LINKING VERBS
VERB VERB
Transitive verb
Ô Requires an object(o) and the object comes
after the verb(v).
Ô Eg:
My brother built(v) a tree-house in the garden.

Intransitive verb
Ô Does not requires an object.
Ô Eg:
The beautiful actress smiled(v).
Teri sleeps(v) like a dog.
Be verbs
Ô Am, is, was, were, are, been, and being.
Ô eg: Marissa is a chinese.
The building are spectacular.
Linking verbs
Ô Expressing feeling and thought
eg: appear, seem, need, believe, know.
Ô Expressing possession
eg: own, owe, have, possess, belong
Ô Expressing sensory perception
eg: feel, hear, look, see, smell, taste
 ADVERB
1)Adverbs of manners
-to describe the way a certain action or event.
-can be further classified into 3 groups:
Ô Before the maners
eg: Jalil quickly(A) grabbed(V) his wallet and left the
room.
Ô After the verb
eg: The dancers :erformed(V) gracefully(A) at the
cultural show.
Ô After the object
eg: The children ate þ eir food(O) quieþly(A) in þ e
school canteen.
) Adverbs of time
Ô At:
-clock time, specific time, meal times and etc.
Ô In:
-months, years and centuries, season, times of
the day.
Ô On:
-dates, days, special days.
Ô Last night/week/year, today, yesterday, and
tomorrow.
3) Adverbs of frequency
Ô Used to indicate how often something occurs.
Ô Eg: rarely, sometimes, usually, often, normally,
hardly ever, and always.