Professional Documents
Culture Documents
October 2009
Determine the weight of each of the following four tiers (large, medium, small, micro market caps) in each single exchange in terms of market capitalization, number of listed companies, share trading value and number of trades Identify the segments which contribute the most to exchange business and revenues Analyze the liquidity of each segment, using the turnover velocity ratios In the following slides, results are displayed at: 1. 2. 3. WFE global level regional levels, as well as for each individual member who has answered the questions
Methodology (1)
Domestic market cap was split into listed companies classes according to their relative size and thresholds into 4 segments: 1 - Large market cap segment: domestic companies with a market cap over USD 1.3 bn 2 - Mid market cap segment: domestic companies with a market cap comprised between USD 200 m and 1.3 bn 3 - Small market cap segment: domestic companies with a market cap comprised between USD 65 m and 200 m 4 Micro market cap segment: domestic companies with a market cap less than USD 65 m
y y
The same threshold levels were kept for this second survey. Important change in the methodology between the previous survey: only EOB trading was considered for 2008 while total trading was used for the first study
Methodology (2)
In addition to the number of domestic listed companies, 3 other market indicators were also distributed according to these 4 segments: 1. 2. 3. number of domestic listed companies value of domestic share trading on the EOB; and number of trades of domestic shares on EOB
Turnover velocities were calculated by using the yearly average ratio between share trading value of each segment and its relative market cap
Asia - Pacific
Bombay SE Bursa Malaysia Colombo SE Hong Kong Exchanges Indonesia Exchange Korea Exchange NSE of India New Zealand Exchange Osaka SE Philippine SE Shanghai SE Singapore Exchange Taiwan SE Corp. Thailand SE Tokyo SE
EMEA
Amman SE Athens Exchange BME Borsa Italiana Budapest SE Cyprus SE Deutsche Brse Egyptian Exchange Irish SE Istanbul SE Johannesburg SE Ljubljana SE London SE Luxembourg SE Malta SE Mauritius SE NASDAQ OMX Nordic Ex. NYSE Euronext Europe Oslo Bors SIX Swiss Exchange Tel Aviv SE Warsaw SE Wiener Brse
Main findings
Segmentation of market cap at WFE level Logically, market cap of WFE exchanges was dominated by the large market cap segment (67% in 2008) down from 75% in 2007, reflecting the effect of the crisis Second relevant point to be noted: more than half listings (micro cap companies 58%) represented only 5.4% of total market cap
Segmentation of listing at WFE level Number of micro cap domestic companies listed on WFE exchanges was by far the largest (58% in 2008) while the number of large market cap companies was the lowest (8%) The core of listing was composed of small and micro cap companies (74%) while mid-sized companies registered a quite stable share at approx. 18%
Segmentation of share turnover at WFE level Not surprisingly, large cap companies generated the largest part of domestic share trading (64% in 2008) despite a decrease v. 2007 (70%) following the same evolution than market cap Mid cap equities represented almost one quarter (23%) of total EOB trading while small & micro cap segments had a non negligible share (7% and 6% respectively)
Segmentation of number of trades at WFE level Not surprisingly, trading of large companies generated the largest number of trades (47%) It is however of remarkable relevance to note the relatively high number of trades generated by the micro cap equities (17%) especially when compared to their share trading in value (6%)
Segmentation in Americas region level In total market cap segmentation: highest part of large cap segment (69%) across the 3 regions, and less importance of small & micro cap segments In trading value segmentation: the preeminence of large cap shares trading (78% in 2007 v. 56% in 2008) has been contested by the rise of mid cap stocks trading (18% in 2007 v. 35% in 2008) and at a lesser extent by the rise of small & micro cap stocks trading
Segmentation in Asia-Pacific region The drop in market cap of large companies was less important than at WFE level (65% in 2008 v. 70% in 2007); the traditional importance in the region of mid, small and micro market caps was reinforced in 2008 Relatively small number of large cap companies in listings: 5.6% against 8% at WFE level, 12% in Americas and 7.5% in EMEA; more than half listings (58%) is represented by micro caps (the highest level across the three regions) In trading value segmentation: quite surprisingly and contrary to other regions, large cap companies trading remained stable and even gain some parts (from 56% to 59% in 2008) while other segments showed quite similar percentages of total trading
General conclusions
The market segmentation survey clearly indicates the direct effects of the crisis with: Important decline of the relative weight of the large cap segment in all areas in domestic market cap Number of domestic listed companies Share trading value Number of trades The other 3 market segments (mid, small, micro) have seen their importance rising in trading. This is especially well described by their importance in number of trades (in 2008, trades of these 3 segments represented more than 50% of total domestic trades) These effects can be observed in all regions across WFE, although with varying intensity Turnover velocity ratios confirm the focus put on mid, small and micro caps companies trading
While in 2007, turnover velocity of Micro caps was very important, in 2008 the highest velocity was found in the trading of mid and small caps, more than to micro and large caps
Distribution of domestic market capitalization at WFE level by market segment (average data)
In 2008
5, %
,1%
In 200
5,0%
3,5%
20, %
1 ,2%
66,9%
Large cap
,3%
m all cap
Distribution of the number of domestic listed companies at WFE level by market segment (average data)
In 2008
7,7% 45.8%
18,5%
In 2007
12. %
22.2%
57,7%
16,1%
arge cap
id cap
mall cap
icro cap
19.1%
Distribution of domestic share trading (EOB) at WFE level by market segment (average data)
In 2008
In 2007
5,7% 6,6%
6,0% 7,3%
23,0%
19,6%
63,7%
68,0%
Micro ca
Small ca
Mid ca
arge ca
Distribution of number of trades of domestic shares (EOB) at WFE level by market segment (average data)
In 2008
16,8%
In 2007
14,2%
10,3%
47,2%
11,7%
50,8%
25,7%
icro ca
m all ca
id ca
arge ca
23,4%
October 2009
22,1%
17,4%
120%
100%
112,5% 100,6%
80%
58,7%
56,2% 34,7%
33,1%
54,8%
60%
40%
20% 0%
'3 01
0,0
)
4 3
( (
'1 '2
'
0,0
0,0
'%
$ #
"!
65 4
' 2%
' &%
4 ,3
, Lar e cap i cap Small cap icr cap
,
0,0
18,8%
68,8%
,3
BM&FBOVESPA
Domesti market apitalization by segment
10,0% 1,7% 0,5%
Number
32,9%
mesti
29,8%
M
87,8%
OB by segment
1,8% 0,5%
87,1%
8 @ 98
20,4%
OB
110% 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
97,2%
81,4%
19,6%
by segment
28,2%
20% 16,1% 15%
55,8%
E C E GG F E DC A
i ca a ca i cro ca
a rge ca
17,8%
22,6%
14,7%
10%
5% 0% 3,4%
13,4%
55,9% 30,3%
by segment
27,8%
9,8%
12,0%
46,2%
S U T S RR I QP H
40,2%
La g e ca i ca Sm a ca i c o ca
72,1%
29,7%
25% 20%
14,8%
12,4%
1,3%
0,3%
18,4%
Mi ca
85,8%
Mic o ca
81,7%
X W X aa ` X Y WV
a ca
a ge ca
39,2%
50,6%
34,5%
15,0%
18,2%
NASDAQ OMX US
1,3%
17,3%
78,4%
M S M
st
sh
n (EOB), nu b
f qu ty t
s, n tu n v
20,1%
NYSE Euronext US
Domesti market apitali ation
4, %
segment
0,4%
0, %
94,9%
8 ,9%
y yx
ro
r e
31,3%
247,3%
74,8%
100% 0%
46,4%
20,9%
73,7%
1,6%
16,9%
0,6%
30% 25,0%
18,2%
25%
20% 15% 10% 5% 8,1% 18,8% 13,9%
80,8%
75,7%
0%
eg l kg i j i h f g g f e
d
Tur
a g e ca i ca S a ca i c o ca
20,9%
v rv l
it
TSX Group
Domestic share trading (EOB), number of equity trades, and turnover velocity by segment are not available
80,0%
78,8
3,0
Asia - Pacific
October 2009
Large cap Mid cap 20,1% 64,6% Small cap Micro cap 17,7%
57,7%
Tur
r
169,7
9,1%
104,8
145,5
o o
o o
o o o o
185,7
1,7%
83,9%
59,6%
16,1%
Tu
00 90 80 70 0 0 40 0 20 0 0
1,5%
1,3%
5,4%
97.4 7 . . 72.
88,2%
68,5%
uq sz ysx vw vu tr s p s rqp
v v l i
se ment
m er of omesti
om anies liste
se ment
76,5
Lar ap Mi ap S all ap Mi r ap
m er of e it tra e s se m ent
12,
5 7
2 ,1
2 5
32,0
48,
55,2
1 ,
88,6
9 ,0
~
4,5
|}
3,
1,
4,2
5,0
Bursa Malaysia
Domestic market capitalization by segment
7,2%
7,8%
Large cap Mid cap Small cap 22,1% 62,9% Micro cap
74,8%
10,3%
7,1% 11,3%
9,5%
6,0%
23,2%
59,4%
73,1%
55,1% 39,9%
44,4% 41,5%
50%
40% 30% 20% 10%
0%
Number of domesti
27,7%
50,4%
Small ap
21,9% ir ap
0,0%
36,2% 48,3%
Turnover velo i ty by segment Number of domesti e uit trades (E B b se m ent 0,0% 5,3% 50% 6,7% 3 ,4%
40% 30%
10% 0,0%
15,5%
88,0%
0%
20%
Lar
ap
ap
94,9%
0,0
0,0
1 ,0%
1 ,2%
Tu n v
160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 115,
6,0%
24,0%
4,2%
86,2%
65,8%
0%
20,4% 52,9%
87,8%
v l
nt
151,5%
87,1%
96,4%
Indonesia Exchange
Domestic market capitalization by segment
7,5% 22,5% 4,8%
17,7%
65,2%
4,3%
34, %
1,1%
4,6%
58,9%
9,4%
89,3
1 , %
108,1
by segment
65,9%
Turnover velo it
se
e nt
160,7
88,5
Korea Exchange
Domestic market capitalization by segment
Number of domestic companies listed by segment
4,1%
7,6% 12,2% 5,
8,7%
19,8%
1,9%
300
2
1
150
100
50
69,6%
68,3%
7,6% 200
9,6%
250
,4
74,
Large cap Mid cap S all cap Micro cap
5,
76,1%
5,9
,1
6,1% 18,4%
3,1%
11,4%
7,3%
72,4%
26,9%
54,4%
) by segment
77, Large cap Mid cap Small cap Micro cap
60,8% Number of domestic equity trades ( segment ) by
160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%
4,3
,3
15,6%
17,1%
101,
m ber o
omesti
27,1%
51,7%
44
84
%&$'
% $@9
1 087
%$#
1 0)
130% 120% 110% 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%
117,6%
P F H U T HS Q R Q P I H G E H G F E D
3B
Number o
lo i
"
!
4 6
5 4 3
%($' 2
% $ &
80,
19,5%
2 ,8%
ba
9,9
5,2
ed c
29,8%
WV
Y X
Large cap
Mid cap Small cap 72,
69,1%
6,5
W`
Micro cap Number of equity trades (E B ) by segment 25,9
220% 200% 180% 160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%
201,0%
6,
5,2%
149,7%
161,0%
108,6%
9,6%
26,2% 58,4%
4 ,5%
4 ,9%
14, %
6, %
16,5
19,6
40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
,9%
16,9%
, %
45
, %
b se ment
50
39,7
fe d
u t ss rq pi
16,8%
66,8%
Turnover velo it
se
ent
xx y
31,9
Singapore Exchange
Domestic market capitalization by segment
0, %
20,2% 4,4%
74,
Turnover velo it
3,8%
69,9%
n lm l k
hg
4,6%
67,0%
se m ent
842,0%
102, %
m k
2,5% 0,1%
on y
gm nt
Num
ca ca Small ca c ca La 82,2%
700
48,5%
500 400
00
47,9%
100
41,7%
200
109,2
} ~ } } }
37,5%
00
9,6%
0,3%
{z
{z
Domestic sh e trading (
B) y segment
800
B) y
r vo ts r r uts r q po |
5 ,0%
yx
mber o
39,5%
45,9%
Domestic s a re tra ing 1 , by segment
8,
1,
m ber o
Tur o er velo it
350% 300%
250%
200%
218,7%
150%
100%
113,6%
50%
0%
,1
13,8%
0,9%
,1
se
e t
310,9%
258,6%
40,4%
24,0%
16,5%
35,8%
250
200 150 100
34,5%
51,0%
40,8%
50
164,6
300
350
3,0%
400
356,0
375,8
) by segment
) by
255,2
25,6%
8,7%
21,5%
19,9%
50% 0%
56,5%
15,2%
Tu nov
v lo i
seg en
se ment
Num er of domesti
om anies listed
16,7%
se ment
B)
se ment
250
11,3%
0,6%
100
86,1%
50
150
165,6
16 ,9
200
193,8
25,4%
32,1%
Tu n v r v l c i
b s g
195,3
October 2009
Small cap
67,5%
Micro cap
52,1
6 ,4
23,2
1 ,6
9,4
6,7
6,3
15,4
61,3
Tu n
40%
20%
0%
Mid cap
14,6
16,7
16,3%
62,2%
17,5
26,1
59,
16,5
50 0
100
31,6
150
0,5
25,9
15,4
200
121,2
112,9
250
77,1
Turnover velo it
se m ent
235,3
11,7%
Number f
mes
mpanies is ed by segment
6, 14,
m er o
omesti
ompanies liste
5
y segment
55
&
68
25
66
86
140% 120%
131,1%
89
100%
68
80% 60%
40% 20% 0%
69,8%
55,5%
3 3 2
$#
"
"
% ('
$#
B ) y segment
m er o
(0 !
64,3
Lar e ca M ca Small ca M cr ca
68
B)
"
4,8
4,8
93,0%
BME
Domestic market capitali ation by segment
4,8% 0,7% 2,7%
10,3%
1,3%
0,9%
87,5% 96,8%
200% 180% 160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%
192,1%
92,8%
58,0% 35,6%
@9
78 7 6
Large cap Mid cap Small cap Micro cap 91,8% 94,3%
Turnover velo it
se
ent
Borsa Italiana
Dom stic mar
, % , %
t capitalization
,6%
s gm nt
88,8%
100
78,8%
9 ,9%
50 0
150
126,4
87,3
200
1 ,8%
250
4,3% 0, % 0,3%
2,9%
2,4%
300
282,3
st s r
p i h gf d
W W ed d
by s gm nt
b ` a YX
DC V W
BA W
ll o
31,3%
21,8%
by
Turnover velo it
se m ent
138,2
se ment
um er of domesti
om anies listed
10,0%
se ment
10,8%
12,5%
15,0%
1,7%
0,9% 1,4%
4, %
,7%
95,9%
se m ent
x xy x wv
62,5%
172,7%
84,7% 37,4%
23,5%
Cypr
ik gfj
t
segment
16.4%
29,0% 36,1%
11.1% 49.8%
12,2%
22.8%
22,7%
110,7%
23,5%
14,6%
ts
qr q p
d e
ih g f
l m
86,8%
Turnover velo it se ent
19,5%
Deutsche Brse
Domes ic ma e capi ali a ion by segmen
vx w
5,6% ,
,2% 0, %
0,4% 0,2%
82,8%
93,8%
260% 240% 220% 200% 180% 160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%
242,3%
237,6%
74,0% 50,1%
Domes ic sha e
vu
92,
|
Large cap Mid cap mall cap Micro cap
~}
17,4%
1,9%
67,4%
ades (EO )
Turnover velo it
se
ent
Egyptian Exchange
Domestic market capitalization by segment
8,7% 5,4%
33,6%
3,
100
2 ,3
3 ,2
50
14,9
29,
200
150
34,9
36,
250
166,1 104,6
64,8
14,1
6,2
300
252,0
Turnover velo it
se
ent
3,2
1,6%
12,1%
150
4 ,9%
34,4%
50
23,1
100
44,8
200
12,3%
45,7%
11,5%
38,4%
250
7,6%
9,1%
) by segment
) by
300
262,3
170,8
Number of domesti
17,0%
72,1%
7,2% 13,6%
12,4%
19,8%
800%
700%
48,1%
17,2%
600% 500%
00%
00% 162,7% 121,0% 2 5,8%
200%
66,8% 14,8%
100% 0%
B ) b se m ent
B) b
61,5%
Tur o er elocity y segme t
711,6%
15,8%
r et
1,6%
it liz tio
se
e t
Nu
er of do esti
ies listed
9,5%
se
e t
76,2%
14,1%
4,6%
5,1%
21,2%
69,1% 83,9%
1,5%
0,6%
Do esti sh r e tr d i
B)
se
e t
Nu
21,6%
L r p i p S ll p ir p
54,1%
14,8%
e r of do e sti equit tr d es se e t ( B)
200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
173,1 114,5
79,3
55,5
9,8%
11,
17,
Large cap
20
40,
33,
10
17,
30
41,
13,5
4,5
15,1% 33,
50
40
23,1
8,7
Turnover ve o c t y by segment
8,2
18, %
5,1
12,1
1 ,
,2
2,4
1 ,
0,2
0,2
1,0
0,4
159,9 117,4
18,7
88,4
La
ca ca mall ca c ca
22,4
8,
,4
35,3
32,4
95,1
F F
69,1
1,0
3,5
11,9
17,8
1,4
0,1
1,3
F F F F F
E D C9
3 5 B A 7 98 @
56 5
Dome t i
h are tradin b
e ment
Turnover velo it
10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
2,9
QP HI H G
89,2
14,7
se
ent
2,9
1,7
Lar ca i ca a ca icr ca
2 (1
e ment
0
7 58 7
)
) (
Large ap M d ap mall ap M ro a p
74,9%
12,2%
0,0%
19,1%
15,0%
0,0%
51,0%
65,9% 36,7%
Turnover velo it
1,3%
0,0%
a` XY X W
R RS R R ST
21,1%
57,9%
se
ent
4,4% 2,6%
Number of omesti
30,4%
43, %
12 8
82 6
25, %
00
00
25 9
1 6
59 9
0,0
4,9
25 5
37
36 6
12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0
ed
f e ucehg t s rr q p f e ihg f ed c
La g
a a
se e t
7,2
00
vv
v w
1,8%
83,1%
8,9%
0,7%
0,5% 20,5%
2,5%
3,3%
73,6% 89,9%
220% 200% 180% 160% 140% 120% 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%
200.9%
Tu nove velo i
seg en
135.7%
44. %
n q
op on m
ih
segment
17,3% 57,8%
49.7%
13,8 44,8
21,5
Lar e ca Mi ca a ca Micr ca
7,3
97,3
90,9
24,7
2,4
0,1
0,2
1,0
0,8
Turn v r v l
200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 183,3
91,4
19,9
s gm n
61,6
28,6
v z t yy x w v u t s
6,7
1,3
0,6
}}
Number of domesti
~
Oslo Brs
Domestic market capitalization by segment
3,9% 16,2% 2,8%
200
150 100
2 ,5%
78,7
79,7%
58,9%
50
250
191,0 159,7
1 , %
1 , %
17,2% 59,3%
, %
30,5
94,1%
Tu n v
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0
97,3
91,8
2,4
6,7
0,0
0,3
1,3
0,2
153,7
v l
73,9
L r i m ll i r
27,4
s gm n
46,6
45,0
0,2%
17,0
7,6%
4, %
4,1% 9,1%
140%
12,4%
120%
2 ,0%
4 , %
86,0% 66,2%
66,6%
34,8%
20% 0%
8,4%
68,
82,6%
Turno er elocity by segment
118,3%
47,6%
25,3%
Large cap Mid cap
75,5%
40 30
7 ,3%
20
14,1%
17,3%
10
0
15, %
60
50
34,9
3 ,1%
3 ,5%
6,5%
70
64,4
57,0
7,6%
80
67,4
Tu n v
v l
ity y s g
2, %
1 , %
11,1%
nt
Wiener Brse
Domestic market capitalization by segment
3,4%
21,7% 1,8%
16,8%
21,6%
0,8%
0,4% 31,9%
1,6%
1,2%
140
120
100
80
60
65,3%
77,2%
40
20
160
135,9
128,2
29,5
Turnover velo it
seg ent
3,6%
,7%
29,6