Professional Documents
Culture Documents
< U
S S
O O
W
'C T
S S O
O O
H
C T F M
2010E
2011F
2012F
2013F
2014F
2015F
plate
Coil Total 300
0
2691
1467 4159
2899
1591 4489
3184
1739 4922
3520
1919 5439
3892
2117 6009
4430
2335 6765
(1)
including plate from plate mill and cut-to-size (CTS); Source: PTKS estimates 0 200 0
Indonesia HRC/P Demand Forecast (2010 - 2015): Domestic (Excl. Batam) and Batam
800 0 700
E
o o o
< H
C C
X
6000
5000 4000
e
S
^
O O
3000 x 0 CT 2000
F
2010E
2011F
2014F
2015F
M 1000
AUT
BPV
M&GST
OGP
P&T
ROL
SHP
Total
4 49 6 53 58 163 178
Price Forecast
2010 Plate Price (USD/Ton)
International (East Asia, cfr) Domestic (Landed)
Source : - CRU, 2010 - PTKS Estimates
2011
2012
2013
2014
722 762
2015
713 752
673 710
Market Share
2014 Sales Volume (x 1,000 Ton) Domestic Export Demand (x 1,000 Ton) Domestic Market Share
Notes: - 2014 :70% of Capacity - 2015 : Full Capacity
2015
1,080 300 6,765 20%
Revenue (Plate)
2014
Sales Volume (x 1,000 Ton) Domestic Export Price (USD/Ton) Domestic Export Revenue (mil. USD) Domestic Export Total
870 100 762 722
2015
1,080 300 752 713
663 72 735
BUSINESS SITUATION
SWOT ANALYSIS
10
Internal Situation
12
Width
Narrow (W<1,900)
Middle (W<4,000) Wide (W<4,000)
11.8%
83.6% 4.6% 90.0%
Grade
Medium
High
10.0%
Source: POSCO, March 2010
13
14
Atmospheric corrosion resistant elements as Cu, Cr, and Ni are added to structural steel to increase both weather and corrosion resistance. This type of steel is classified into coated and non-coated steels. Steel with lamellar tear resistance is used in oil drilling ships and crude oil production platforms. This type of steel has improved ductility in thickness direction as well as lowtemperature toughness.
- API : API 2H Gr42, 50; API 2W Gr50T; API 2W Gr60 - EN10225 : S355G9+M; S355G10+M
15
16
Shipbuilding
Cost Simulation
18
19
External Situation
20
2007
3951
2008
4952
2013f
8834
2014f
9938
899.9 1033.2 1169.2 5.7 3557 245.4 5.8 6.0 6.1 4164 248.1 6.0 6.0 6.3 4663 250.7 6.0 6.0
21
5.0 8000
4.0
6000 3.0 4000 2.0
2000
1.0
0 2007 2008 2009 2010F 2011F 2012F 2013F 2014F Nominal GDP. IDR trily Real GDP growth, % change y-o-y
0.0
22
8,000
20 10 0 -10 2,000 -20 -30 6,000 4,000
20.00
15.00 10.00 5.00 (5.00) (10.00 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Motorcycles production, 000 unit Real motorcycles production growth, % y-o-y )
Car production, 000 unit Real car production growth, % y-o-y Source: Indonesia auto report, BMI, July 2010
23
Infrastructure Industry
14. 0 12. 0 10. 0
25
.0
200000 150000 100000 50000 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 12 .0 10 .0
0
12000 0 10000 0
T
1
25.0
20.0
80000 8. 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 60000 0 Energy and Infrastructure Value, IDRbn Energy and Transmission Value, IDRbn Power Plants and Transmission Real Growth, % y-o-y Power Plants and 40000 6. Source: Indonesia infrastructure report, BMI, July 2010 Infrastructure Real Growth, % y-o-y 20000 0 0 4. 0 2.
26
120000 30.0
20.0 10.0 (10.0) 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Oil and Gas Pipelines Value, IDRbn Oil and Gas Pipelines Real Growth, % y-o-y Source: Indonesia infrastructure report, BMI, July 2010 100000 80000 60000 40000 20000 0 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Water infrastructure Industry Value, IDRbn . Water infrastructure Industry Real Growth, % y-o-y (10.0) (5.0)
27
DWT
28
DWT
29
Car productio n
Energy and utilities infrastruct ure, and Power plants and transmissi on
Construction industry, Infrastruct ure industry, Motorcycl es production and Water infrastruct ures industry 6.9 8.1 9.6 9.8 9.8 8.6
Constructio n industry, Car production, Motorcycle s production, and Water infrastructu re s industry 8.1 8.6 9.5 9.3 9.3 8.9
30
31
32
Competitors - Domestic
PT GUNAWAN DIANJAYA STEEL TBK
PT. Gunawan Dianjaya Steel Tbk (GDS) is an Indonesia-based steel company. The Company is engaged in the manufacture of hot rolled steel plate. It offers steel plates for general use, including low carbon structural steel plates and high strength low alloy structural plates; steel plates for boilers and pressure vessels use, and shipbuilding steel plates, which include hull structural steel plates (mild steels) and high strength hull structural steel plates (high tensile steels). The Company's customers are shipbuilders, international trading company, construction company and manufacturer of heavy equipment. Address Margomulyo Street 29A Surabaya, 60183 Indonesia Phone : +62-31-7490598 Fax : +62-31-7490581
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 33
Address Margomulyo Street No. 4 Tandes Surabaya, 60186 Indonesia Phone : +62-31-7490940 Fax : +62-31-7491714
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 34
Slab Sources
T : 6 - 80 W : 1.219-3.353 L : 1.219-12.192
T : 8 - 80 W : 1.2192.500 L : 2.43812.192
T : 8 - 25 W : 9141.524 L : 1.21912.000
Note : PT Gunawan Dianjaya Steel will increase their production capacity up to 35%, the expansion project is to be completed in 2013 increasing its production capacity to 550,000 tons from 400,000 tons a year at present. PT Gunawan Dianjaya Steel Tbk. announced that it will invest $122 million to expand its capacity (Bloomberg Business Week, Oct 23 2010) Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team 36
PT Gunawan Dianjaya Steel Tbk. & PT Jaya Pari Steel Tbk. Product Specification - Plate
General Use Low Carbon Structural Steel : AS 3678 (Gr. 250); ASTM A36; ASTM A 283 (Gr. A, B, C, D);
ASTM 573 (Gr. 58); EN 10025 (Gr. S 235 JR, S 235 JO, S 235 J2, S 275 JR, S 275 JO, S 275 J2); JIS G 3101 (Gr. SS 330, SS 400); JIS G3106 (Gr.SM 400 A, SM 400 B, SM 400 C) High Strength Low Alloy Structural Steel : AS 3678 (Gr. 350); ASTM A 572 (Gr. 42, 50, 55); ASTM A 573 (Gr. 65, 70); CSA G40.21 (Gr. 400 W, 400 W); EN 10025 (Gr. S 355 JR, S 355 JO, S 355 J2, S 355 K2); JIS G 3101 (Gr. SS 490); JIS G 3106 (Gr. SM 490, SM 490 A, SM 490 B, SM 400 C, SM 490 YA, SM 490 YB, SM 520 B, SM 520 C).
ASTM A 285 (Gr. A, B, C); ASTM A 516 (Gr. 55, 60, 65, 70).
Hull Structural (Mild Steel) : ABS (Gr. A, B, D); BKI (Gr.A, B, D); LR (Gr. A, B, D); GL (Gr. A, B,
D); BV (Grade A, B, D); DNV (Gr. A, B, D, A 34, D 36); KR (Gr. A, B, D); NK (Gr. A, B, D); RINA (Gr. A, B, D). High Tensile Hull Structural Plate : ABS (Gr. AH 32, DH 32, AH 36, DH 36); BV (Gr. AH 32, DH 32, AH 36, DH 36); DNV (Gr. NVA 32, NVD 32, NVA 36, NVD 36); GL (Gr. A 32, D 32, A 36, D 36); LR (Gr. AH 32, DH 32, AH 36, DH 36); KR (Gr. AH 32, DH 32, AH 36, DH 36); NK (Gr. KA 32, KD 32, KA 36, KD 36); RINA (Gr. AH 32, DH 32, AH 36, DH 36).
38
Value Chain
Domestic steel industry structure
PTKS will provide the domestic steel industry structure report
39
NO
7208
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of less than 600 mm, not clad, plated or coated (in coil, not in coil, P/O)
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, hot rolled, not clad, plated or coated (in coil, not in coil, P/O)
7211.13 - 7211.19
42
% IMPORT DUTY
NO
DESCRIPTION OF GOODS
ASEAN-KOREA FTA
ASEAN-INDIA FTA
2010
2011
2012
2010
2011
2012
7208
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of less than 600 mm, not clad, plated or coated (in coil, not in coil, P/O) Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, hot rolled, not clad, plated or coated (in coil, not in coil, P/O)
MFN
MFN
MFN
7211.13 - 7211.19
4.85
4.75
4.65
43
2008
7208
Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of less than 600 mm, not clad, plated or coated (in coil, not in coil, P/O) Flat-rolled products of iron or non-alloy steel, of a width of 600 mm or more, hot rolled, not clad, plated or coated (in coil, not in coil, P/O)
7211.13 - 7211.19
44
SUMMARY LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA NUMBER 5 YEAR 1999 CONCERNING PROHIBITION OF MONOPOLISTIC PRACTICES AND UNFAIR BUSINESS COMPETITION
Number
1
Provision
Article 4 Oligopol y
Qualification
- agreements with other business actors for jointly controlling the production and or marketing of goods and or services which may potentially cause the occurrence of monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition. - if 2 (two) or 3 (three) business actors or a group of business actors control over 75% (seventy- five per cent) of the market segment of a certain type of goods or services. - agreements with their business competitors to fix the price of certain goods and or services payable by consumers or customers on the same relevant market. - shall not be applicable to the following: a. an agreement entered into in the context of a joint venture; or b. an agreement entered into based on the prevailing laws.
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,-(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months.
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,-(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months.
45
Number
3
Provision
Article 6 Price Fixing
Qualification
agreements forcing a buyer to pay a price which is different from that payable by other buyers for the same goods and or services.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months. shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months. shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months.
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,(Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months.
agreements with their business competitors to fix prices below market prices, which may potentially result in unfair business competition.
agreements with other business actors setting forth the condition that parties receiving goods and or services shall not sell or resupply goods and or services received by them, at a price lower than the contracted price, potentially causing unfair business competition
agreements with their business competitors which have the purpose of dividing marketing territory or allocating the market for goods and or services, potentially resulting in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition.
46
Number
7
Provision
Article 10 Boycott
Qualification
agreements with their competing business actors which could prevent other business actors from engaging in the same business, either for domestic or overseas market purposes.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months. shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months. shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months.
Article 11 Cartels
agreements with their competing business actors, with the intention of influencing prices by arranging production and or marketing of certain goods and or services, which may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition.
Article 12 Trusts
agreements with other business actors for cooperation by establishing a joint company or a larger company, by keeping and maintaining the continuity of each company or its member, with the aim of controlling production and or marketing of goods and or services, with the result that monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition may occur.
47
Number
10
Provision
Article 13 Oligopsony
Qualification
- agreements with other business actors with the aim of jointly controlling the purchase or acquisition of supplies in order to control prices of goods and or services in the relevant market, which may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition. - controlling the purchase or acquisition of supplies if 2 (two) or 3 (three) business actors or a group of business actors control over 75% (seventy-five per cent) of the market segment of a certain type of goods or services. agreements with other business actors with the intention of controlling the production of several goods which are products included in the production chain of certain related goods and or services where each product link is the end product of the production process or of further processing, either in one direct link or indirect link, which may potentially result in unfair business competition and or be harmful to society.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months. stipulation of the cancellation agreements
11
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months. order to business actors to stop vertical integration
48
Number
12
Provision
Article 15 clause (1) Closed Agreements
Qualification
agreements with other business actors, stipulating that the party receiving the goods and or services shall only resupply or not resupply the aforementioned goods and or services to certain parties and or at a certain place.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months. stipulation of the cancellation agreements shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months. stipulation of the cancellation agreements shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months. stipulation of the cancellation agreements
13
agreements with other parties stipulating that the party receiving certain goods and or services must be prepared to buy other goods and or services of the supplying business actor.
14
agreements concerning prices or certain price discounts for goods and or services, stipulating that the business actor receiving goods and or services from the supplying business actor: a. must be prepared to buy other goods and or services from the supplying business actor; or b. shall not buy the same or similar goods and or services from other business actors, competitors of the supplying business actor.
49
Qualification agreements with foreign parties setting forth conditions that may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition.
Sanctions shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months. stipulation of the cancellation agreements shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months.
16
Article 17 Monopoly
- controlling the production and or marketing of goods and or services which may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition. - reasonably suspected or deemed to control the production and or marketing of goods and or services as in the following events: a. there is no substitute available yet for the goods and or services concerned; or b. causing other business actors to be unable to enter into business competition for the same goods and or services; or c. one business actor or a group of business actors controls over 50% (fifty per cent) of the market segment of a certain type of goods or services._
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team
50
Number
17
Provision
Article 19 Market Control
Qualification
business actors engaging in one or more activities, either individually or jointly with other business actors, which may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition, in the following forms : a.reject and or impede certain other business actors from conducting the same business activities in the relevant market; or b.bar consumers or customers of their competitors from engaging in a business relationship with such business competitors; or c.limit the distribution and or sales of goods and or services in the relevant market; or d.engage in discriminatory practices towards certain business actors.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months.
18
business actors supplying goods and or services by selling while making a loss or by setting extremely low prices with the aim of eliminating or ruining the business of their competitors in the relevant market which may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition.
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months.
51
Number Provision
19 Article 25 Dominant position
Qualification
business actors shall be prohibited from using dominant position either directly or indirectly to:_ a. determine the conditions of trading with the intention of preventing and or barring consumers from obtaining competitive goods and or services, both in terms of price and quality; or b. limiting markets and technology development; c. bar other potential business actors from entering the relevant market. - have a dominant position in the following events if: (I) one business actor or a group of business actors controls over 50% (fifty per cent) of the market segment of a certain type of goods or services; or (ii)two or three business actors or a group of business actors control over 75% (seventyfive per cent) of the market segment of a certain type of goods or services.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 25,000,000,000,(Rupiah twenty-five billion) and maximum Rp. 100,000,000,000,- (Rupiah one hundred billion), or the criminal sanction of imprisonment as a replacement of a fine for no longer than 6 (six) months.
52
Number
20
Provision
Article 26 Multiple Positions
Qualification
A person concurrently holding a position as a member of the Board of Directors or as a commissioner of a company, shall be prohibited from simultaneously holding a position as a member of the Board of Directors or a commissioner in other companies, in the event that such companies: a.are in the same relevant market; or b.have a strong bond in the field and or type of business activities; or c.are jointly capable of controlling the market share of certain goods and or services, which may result in monopolistic practices and or unfair business competition.
Sanctions
shall be subject to the criminal sanction of a fine of minimum Rp. 5,000,000,000,(Rupiah five billion) or maximum Rp. 25,000,000,000,- (Rupiah twenty-five billion), or a criminal sanction of imprisonment as replacement of a fine for no longer than 5 (five) months.
53
Summary SWOT
54
55
57
3,000 2,500
-
2,000
-
1,500 1,000
I
500
2014
Year
2015
58
Automotive
Shipbuilding
> 48% OF HR PLATE DEMAND IN 2014 IS LOW STRENGTH MATERIAL (TS < 400 MPA)
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 59
300 200
100 0
'0
t<6
t > 25
> 76% OF HR Plate demand for automotive is HR Plate with thickness < 6MM (690 kTon) > 72% OF HR Plate demand for automotive is pickled oil supply condition (653 kTon)
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 60
HR Plate (Including Cut To Size) Demand Profile 2014 - Boiler & PV Segment
Demand HR Plate - Segment Boiler & PV = 50 kTon
20 18 16 14 12 10
86
42 0
t<6
t > 25
Low Strength
Medium Strength
High Strength
> EXCEPT GAS CYLINDER, ALL OF B&PV ARE HIGH STRENGTH MATERIAL.
61
HR Plate (Including Cut To Size) Demand Profile 2014 - GST & Others Segment
Demand HR Plate - Segment GST & Others = 1,235 kTon
t<6
t > 25
Low Strength
Medium Strength
High Strength
> 74% OF HR Plate demand for GST is low strength material with thickness < 6mm
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 62
200
150
100
50
0
t<6 6 < t < 12 12 < t < 25 Thickness (mm) t > 25
High Strength
63
PTKS's SUPPLY
PTKS HR PRODUCTION PROFILE
2,00 0 1,80 0 1,60 0 1,40
0
1,20 0 1,00 0 800 2007 up to Sept 2010
2007
2008 2009
Year
up to Sept 2010
400
> 62 - 74% OF TOTAL HSM product were Hot Rolled Coil Product. > TOTAL HR CUT TO SIZE PRODUCTION WERE DECREASED i n recent 4 years.
200
64
Year
10 0% 90 % 80 % 70 % 60 % 50 % 40 % 30 % 20 % 10 -% 55% 0%
2007
2008
2009
Year
t < 6 6 < t < 12 12 < t < 25
Up to Sept 2010
of total production)
65
PTKS HR Cut To Size (Internal) Production Profile (Based on Thickness Group) - By Segment
Year
Automotive EXPORT General Structure & Other Pressure Vessel & Boiler Ship Bulding Specific End Use
> 3 major segment in HR Plate were General Structure & others, Shipbuilding and export. > Majority falls into thickness range 6 < t < 12 mm
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 66
100
50
Year
Low Strength Medium Strength High Strength
> Majority falls into medium strength level (400 < IS < 4SQ MPa)
67
PTKS HR Cut To Size (Internal) Production Profile For Domestic Market (Based on Strength Level)
200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20
Year
Low Strength Medium Strength High Strength
> MAJORITY FALLS INTO MEDIUM STRENGTH LEVEL (400 < TS < 490 MPA)
68
69
PTKS HR Cut To Size (At Customer) For Domestic Market - (Based on Strength Level)
Year
> Mostly Low strength level (TS < 400 MPA) WITH thickness < 6 mm
Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 70
STEEL INPUT SHAPE HR Cut To SizeVHR Plate2 HR Plate2/HR Cut To SizeVHRC3 HR Plate2/HR Cut To SizeVHRC4 HRC/HR Plate2 HRC HRC HR Plate2/HR Cut To Size1
10 15 20 Thickness (mm)
2 5
12 0
12 5 72
LOW STRENGTH
General Structure: JIS: SS490-540, SM490-570, SN490, SPAH; ASTM: A572 Gr.55-65, A573 Gr.36-45, 0, BS: 4360 Gr.50, S355JR/J0; DIN: ST52-3, BS SPAH, BTKC, NAW490 Automobile Structure: JIS: SPFH490-590 General Pipe & Tube: JIS: STKS490-540 Oil & Gas Pipe: API5L-X52-X70,API5CT-H40-K55 Boiler & Pressure Vessels: SG325, SA/A516Gr.65 - 70 ShipBuilding: Marine Plate Gr.AH/DH 32, 36
73
OPPORTUNITIES
74
Import Substitution
75
0 N 3 I-
0 0 )
0 .
a.
%
7 0 % 6 0 % 5 0 Segment
2010 Coil 2010 Plate
76
Product (X 1000) MT
Plate 7 4 Total 225 11
General Structure
Pipe & Tube Rerolling Shipbuilding Grand Total
154
102 33 0 513
70
0 0 23 105
225
102 33 23 618
77
PLATE (%) Segment Automotive Boiler & PV General Structure Shipbuilding Grand Total t<6 22,53% 20,59% 18,94% 5,56% 15,79% 6 < t < 12 68,21% 8,12% 19,93% 56,58% 31,98%
Thickness Range 12 < t < 25 0,96% 30,16% 24,46% 22,11% 22,59% t > 25 8,31% 41,13% 36,66% 15,75% 29,64% Grand Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
78
Rerolling
Grand Total
27
470
22
7
15
33
513
COIL (%) Segment Automotive Boiler & PV General Structure Pipe & Tube Rerolling Grand Total t<6 95,73% 58,86% 86,43% 95,56% 80,21% 91,23% 6 < t < 12 3,59% 0,00% 6,64% 3,84% 0,00% 4,07%
Thickness Range 12 < t < 25 0,03% 0,00% 4,47% 0,11% 0,00% 1,23% t > 25 0,65% 41,14% 2,46% 0,49% 19,79% 3,47% Grand Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 79
Product (X 1000) MT
Plate 70 2 Total 343 2
General Structure
Pipe & Tube Rerolling Shipbuilding Grand Total
119
82 13 0 488
34
0 0 18 123
153
82 13 18 611
80
Automotive
Boiler & PV General Structure Shipbuilding Total
5,61%
0,90% 35,02% 10,81% 14,38%
27,53%
25,95% 13,88% 72,30% 30,20%
36,92%
56,92% 26,24% 14,59% 31,06%
29,94%
16,23% 24,87% 2,29% 24,35%
100%
100% 100% 100% 100%
81
Thickness Range
12 < t < 25 0 1 13 t > 25 0 0 0 Total 274 119 82
Rerolling
Total
13
454
0
20
0
13
0
0
13
488
COIL (%) Segment Automotive General Structure Pipe & Tube Rerolling Total t<6 94,85% 97,25% 80,23% 100,00% 93,11% 6 < t < 12
Thickness Range 12 < t < 25 0,00% 0,49% 15,34% 0,00% 2,70% t > 25 0,06% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,03% Total 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%
82
83
85
86
Krakatau POSCO
Capture dominant position in thicker and wider medium to high strength plate. Dominate plate market in Batam area.
87
Market Segment
Product Scope:
PTKS Existing Low, medium and high strength, typical thickness 3-12 mm, 60% non P/O.
PTKS Future (2014 onwards) More P/O plates with thickness 2 -6 mm; increase non P/O materials up to 12 mm.
Krakatau POSCO (2014 onwards) Supply plate for heavy equipment industry, thickness more than 12 mm.
Automotive
Boiler & Mainly only for small gas cylinder, Maintain small gas cylinder Support boiler & pressure vessel Pressure thickness 2.3 - 3.3 mm; some market. fabricators with all specification and Vessel thicker plate for large B&PV. thickness range. General Structure & Others Mainly thinner gauge (thickness 2 -6 mm), low strength level; the rests are for various application (thickness up to 12 mm) Maintain traditional markets of thin and medium gauge. Capture all thinner gauge up to 6 mm (mild steel) and up to 12 mm for medium and high strength steel. Focus on medium and thicker gauge market, medium to high strength level; penetrate heavy marine construction industry including very thick plates, weather resistant plates. Thickness more than 12 mm.
Oil & Gas Mainly medium and high strength, Meet all market demand for ERW Supply only UO Pipe manufacturer. Pipe API5L-Series, typical thickness 3 - and spiral pipe, penetrate casing 20 mm and tubing. Pipe & Tube Mainly small water and general use pipe (thickness 2 - 6 mm), some larger pipe for construction (thickness 6 - 20 mm). Maintain existing ERW and Spiral pipe market for all end users.
Rerolling SAE grades, thickness up to 4 mm. Supply all domestic Cold Rolling Mill needs. Shipbuilding Thickness 6 - 22 mm, mainly A and B grades. Only for small ships and repairs, width up to 6 feet. Supply full-scale shipyard.
88
Domestic
Maintain traditional markets, penetrate East Kalimantan, South Sumatra, Sulawesi. - Dominate Batam market (shipyards and fabricators) - Large shipyards (Jakarta, Surabaya, Semarang) - UO Pipe (Lampung) - Large Fabricators (Java, Sumatra) - Heavy Equipments (Greater Jakarta/Jabodetabek)
Export Japan, Australia, Malaysia, Europe ASEAN, Japan ASEAN, Australia, Europe
89
Target Market/
Market Segmentation-Summary
HSMPTKS
90
91
92
KRAKATAUPOSCO 20 2%
PTK S 60 54%
KRAKATAU-POSCO 30 27%
93
KRAKATAU-POSCO 80 49%
94
95
96
BPV
OTHERS KRAKATAU PO SC O DEMAND 12 3 15
S HP
8533 365 1.2 18
Total
51.055 450 51.505
BATAM 3
NON BATAM 20 30
TOTAL 20 33
82
-
140
80
222
80
98
PT KS 70 55 %
TOTALDEMAND : 127 Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 100
KRAKATAUPOSCO 91 52% TOTALDEMAND : 178 Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 101
PT KS 31 7 60 %
PTKS 1,100 90% Krakatau Steel Marketing Task-Force Team - Discussion Paper 102
103
104
BATAM 4
NON BATAM 23 34
TOTAL 23 38
109
-
160
91
269
91
105