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Presentation on Industrial Training At NTPC,Anta Gas power Plant

Presented by:Anil Kumar 26 Oct 2010

E-4 2007UEE180

Topics to be covered: Introduction Gas turbine Generator combined cycle process Waste heat recovery boiler(WHRB) Steam turbine Generator & Transformer protection Power evacuation

Introduction NTPC Ltd.

NTPC Limited is the largest power generating company of India. A public sector company, it was incorporated in the year 1975 to accelerate power development in the country as a wholly owned company of the Government of India. the installed capacity of NTPC is30,644 MW .

Introduction NTPC Ltd.

Through its 15 coal based (24,395 MW), 7 gas based (3,955 MW) 4 Joint Venture Projects (2,294 MW). NTPC's share on 31 Mar 2008 in the total installed capacity of the country was 19.1% and it contributed 28.50% of the total power generation of the country during 2008-09.

NTPC ANTA
Anta Gas Based Combined Cycle Power Project is not only the first Gas Power Plant of NTPC but is also the beginning of an era of state of art Combined Cycle Power Plants in the country.

BRIEF DISCRIPTION
Established in Type of station Location Total land Fuel Fuel source : 1989 :Gas based combined cycle : Anta in Baran district of Rajasthan : 390.75 acres. : Natural Gas, Naphtha : By GAIL through HBJ Pipe line Water source : KOTA RIGHT MAIN CANAL Gas Turbine Output : 3 X 88.71 MW Steam Turbine Output : 153.20 MW Net plant Output : 419.33MW Beneficiary States : Rajasthan, Delhi, Haryana, Panjab, UP, J & K, Union Territory of Chandighar.

Units Configuration
Total Station Capacity 419 MW

GT1A

88.71

GT1B

88.71

ST1C

153.2

Total capacity
=419.33 MW

GT1C

88.71
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Gas Turbine is a heat engine

The Process Includes

16 April 2012

Compression :
of working medium (air) taken from atmosphere in a compressor.

Combustion
Increase of working medium temperature by constant pressure ignition of fuel in combustion chamber.

Expansion
of the product of combustion in a turbine.

Combined Cycle Power Plant

WHRB Exhaust gas Gas Turbine

Steam
G G

Air

Fuel 100% Input

Condensor
Steam Turbine

Generator
Generator is three phases, two pole air cooled machine. The mechanical energy generated by turbine is converted to electrical energy by the generator and appear in the stator winding in the form of current and voltage. This balances the torque of the gas turbine. It lead the magnetic flux, and carries the field winding, the generator is self excited. The power required for the excitation is taken from the generator terminals and fed to the field winding through the excitation transformer and the thyristor- controlled rectifier units.

Gas Generator Salient Features

1. Generator Type 2. No. of phases 3. No. of poles 4. Stator winding 5. Insulation class 6. Rated apparent power 7. Rated voltage 8. Rated current 9. Full load efficiency 10. Type of cooling : : : : : : : : : : Non Salient Pole Synchronous generator 3 2 star F class 135MVA 10.5 KV 7423 A 98.38% Air cooled

Steam Salient Features Generator

1. Generator Type 2. No. of phases 3. No. of poles 4. Stator winding 5. Insulation class 6. Nominal apparent power 7. Nominal voltage 8. Full load efficiency 10. Cooling a) Stator b) Rotor : : : : : : : : : : Non Salient Pole Synchronous generator 3 2 star F 160 MVA 15.75 KV 98.38% Air cooled by fans Axial cooling

Waste Heat Recovery Boiler

Anta Combined cycle power plant also known as Waste Heat Recovery Boilers (WHRB) plant, which are of nonfired, dual pressure and forced circulation type. The boiler has two different water/steam cycle known as highpressure system and low-pressure system. Components of WHRB The main components of the WHRB can be divided into following categories: LP Economizer LP Drum & Evaporator LP Super-heater HP Economizer HP Drum & Evaporator

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Cooling tower

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Transformer protections
Transformer Differential protection. Three phase over current protection. Earth fault relay Restricted earth fault relay Buchholz relay

Generator Protections
Generator Differential Protection Generator Stator earth fault protection Generator rotor earth fault protection

POWER EVACUATION FROM NTPC ANTA

There are total six 220 kv transmission lines for evacuation of power generated at Anta. two lines for Bhilwara, One line for Dausa One line for Sawai Madhopur one line for Kota and one line for Rawatbhata power plant

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