Presented by :Kishor nishant Ravi Ranjan Verma Vijay kumar jha

Earthquake disasters are frequent, causing severe property damage and loss of life. When earthquake disasters strike, the most important task is to mobilize the rescue personnel. In order to transmit disaster information and warnings to various Emergency Operation Centers (EOC) and call up the emergency response teams, a fast and easy-to-use messaging system is needed. This paper applied the concept of Database Management System (DBMS) to implement a system capable of such messaging task using FoxPro. With login validation, the system can provide a mechanism to send short messages and allow qualified users to create, delete, or modify communication data in the database. It is believed that this system will be very valuable in delivering SMS to emergency response personnel to speed up the rescue operations after various natural or man-made disasters.

Fig shows basic block Diagram of our project. This project consist of following main block

1) Sensor 2) Instrumentation amplifier 3) Analog to digital converter 4) Micro controller 5) LCD display 6)Mobile transmitter receiver, relay, buzzer 7) Crystal oscillator 8) Regulated power supply

1) Sensor.
Sensor are basically use to convert physical quantity in electrical form there are different sensor are available for various physical quantity. In our project we control vibration parameter so we use sensors

2) Infrared Sensor
Infrared sensor are use to detect height of tsunami. For this purpose we use 36KHz-operated I.R. transmitter connected to 555-astable multivibrator and same frequency receiver. For this project we use two transmitters and two-receiver place at certain height when height of tsunami is cut first beam of I.R. and after short time period if second beam is cut then we detect danger

2) Instrumentation amplifierThe General requirement for instrumentation amplifier is as follows. 1) It should have differential input 2) It should have high input impedance & common mode rejection ratio 3) The amplifier should be provided with simple gain adjustment To achieve 1st requirement we use differential instrumentation amplifier using 2 op amp. To achieve 2nd requirement we use IC 747 which have input impedance & CMRR.
To achieve 3rd requirement we use two variable resistance for simple gain adjustment.

3) Analog to digital converter---To convert percentage of vibration in to its equivalent binary form we use 12-bit type Analog to digital converter. This converter convert 0 to 5 volts D.C at input can convert its corresponding binary value. For this purpose we use analog Company IC 7109.This IC is very easy to interface with micro controller and at Internet there are various web site at which directly program is written for that.This is 40 pin 5 volt operated IC.

6) Mobile Transmitter receiver ,Relay, buzzer and motor

When any sensor parameter crosses its level then micro controller turn on relay and buzzer and through max-232 and mobile decoder we send sms to remote location mobile whose number is previously feed in micro controller program

Micro controller IC 89C52 is heart of our project. We select this micro controller IC for our project for following no. of advantages. 1) Internal 8K bytes of electrically erasable programmable read only memory for feeding programmed so that there is no need of external EPROM. 2) Four 8 bit input, output port p0, p1, p2, p3 out of which we use two port to read ADC and other port is use to connect 16x2 alphanumeric display for written current & temperature purpose. Operating voltage of 3.5 to 6v d.c. Which is easily available by using voltage regulator IC. 3) Internal 128 byte RAM to store temporarily storage of data. In which we can feed look up table to turn ON/OFF relay.

12MHz quartz ceramic crystal is connected between pin XTAL1 and XTAL2 of micro controller to produce machine cycle for fetch and execution of instruction. And at pin 9 RST pin we connect RC network to provide reset pulse when power is turn on so that programmed execution start from memory location 0000H.

For our all IC we require 5 VOLT D.C. Supply, which can be generated by step down transformer, full wave bridge rectifier, and filter condenser and voltage regulator IC 7805.

The Product
The Earthquake &Tsunami Alarm System sends life-saving alarms timeously to your mobile phone, anywhere and for everybody. It protects the lives and health of its users and of their family and children.

Separation of the Tsunami web site from the alarm system Security from disturbances and hacker attacks

 Using any type of mobile we communicate with our project there is no requirement of specific company mobile There is no limit of rang to communicate with project at remote location Operation is so easy and simple Project operated on 5v dc so less power consumption operated on battery also Using micro controller project is compact and portable We can automatically turn on hooter when level crosses at set point devices from remote location It is aimed at human protection and hence vary economical.

In our project we use poor quality sensor for demonstration The set point value is fix in program in case of change this value we can change program In our project we send SMS at only two mobile numbers We does not provide any type of battery back up to our system so in case of power fail it does not work In case of micro controller failure our project become Dade