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According to Spradley (1979), ethnography is "the work of describing a culture" (p. 3).

The goal of ethnographic research is "to understand another way of life from the native point of view" (p. 3).

Anthropological Method for Describing People. - Ethnographic literally means writing about people
group - Formulated in 1800s as a method to studying native culture.

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Take place in the field Observation Interview Attention Fields is notes coded and analyze for theme and variables.

1. 2.

Determine the research question or focus Determine the research location and context Determine the data capture methods Design the data capture Recruit participants Obtain access to field

3. 4. 5.

6.

7.

Set up the tools and materials Conduct the research Reduce the data to essential values Code the data according to themes and sub-themes Report finding and recommendations Determine follow-up research

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9.

10.

11.

12.

(Participant) Observation
1. 2. 3.

The original ethnographic research method With or without video Coupled with informant debriefs

Participant observation tips;

1.

2. 3. 4.

Focus on behaviours that reveal key design concept Capture cases at opposite end of scale Look for the unseen behavioural scaffolding Be the foreigner follow the rule

1.

Review complete data set Text analysis and coding Theme and variables Mental, behavioural, experience model Finding and recommendations Design strategy, concept

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

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impact of the using Facebook with Social, Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties (SEBD) amongst students of postgrad student with.

Purpose- To Learn Impact of the use of Facebook amongst postgrad students ED775 in Social, Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties (SEBD). Conducted by : Nor Sahayu Binti Hamzah Siti Rohimah Binti Mahmad Rejab

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What is Facebook and social networking online platforms Why student want the attention from public How facebook enggage with Social, Emotional and Behavioural Difficulties What Was the Motivation to Online for representation of self

Population
Postgrad student ED 775 Part time and full time mode studies

How to Find Potential Of user (Participants)

To identify unexpected problem among study, or relationship.

To identify benefit of using facebook to share feeling or content of study.

To identify the negative & positive of behavioral among the facebook user

Strategy/methodology
10/1 hr. Interviews at postgrad student Allowed Researchers to View All Information on the Respondents facebook

Interviews Conducted
At class, after class, & while using facebook

Why academic difficulties were mentioning this information (wall) social networking. The social networking tool was used only repair damaged peer relations, create entirely new ones.

never during to, not but to

Lecturers trainning Impact on behaviour Using technology for inclusion