IEC 61400-27 Electrical simulation models for wind power generation

Poul Srensen Ris DTU Roskilde Denmark

Outline of this presentation

1. 2. 3. 4.

Scope Participants and meetings Status Timeline

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Scope of IEC 61400-27

Define standard dynamic simulation model for wind power Application: Power system and grid stability analysis Applicable for dynamic simulations of Short circuits (fault ride through) Loss of generation or load System separation 2 parts 1. Wind turbines 2. Wind farms

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Scope of IEC 61400-27 part 1

Wind turbine modelling must define: Generic dynamic models for topologies / concepts on market Methodology to create models for new concepts Model parameters Models refer to wind turbine connection terminal Independence on simulation tool To outmost degree With clear definition of interface to simulation tool Validation Shall include tests according to IEC 61400-21 Response to voltage dips Set point requests

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Scope of IEC 61400-27 part 2

Wind turbine modelling must define: Generic dynamic models for topologies / concepts on market Auxiliary equipment Wind farm control Methodology to create models for new concepts Models refer to wind farm point of common coupling Independence on simulation tool To outmost degree With clear definition of interface to simulation tool Validation

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

IEC TC88 NWIP Votes

Country Australia Belgium Brazil Canada China Denmark Finland France Germany India Italy Korea (Rep. of) Netherlands Portugal Romania Russian Fed. Slovenia Spain Sweden U.S.A. United Kingdom

Status O O O P P P P P P P P P P P O O O P P P P

Received 2009-03-12 2009-02-13 2009-03-13 2009-03-05 2009-03-12 2009-03-12 2009-03-13 2009-03-04 2009-03-06 2009-03-09 2009-03-10 2009-03-13 2009-03-09 2009-03-13 2009-03-04 2009-03-13 2008-12-16 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 2009-03-13 2009-03-12

Approving Y A A A A Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y Y

CD CDV Participation Y N N N N N N N N N N N N N N Y N N Y N Y Y N Y N N Y Y N N Y N N N N N N Y N Y N N Y N N N N N N Y N Y N N N N Y Y N N Y N Y Approval Criteria Result

Comments Y Y Y -

Number of P-members: 19 P-members voting: 13 P-members approving: 13 = 100 % P-members ready to participate in the development and approving addition of the proposal: 5 > 50% >=4 (if <=16) >=5 (if >= 17) APPROVED APPROVED

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Members

WG27 has now 33 members from 14 countries. Wind power vendors, Sub suppliers, Consultants, Certification, Research and University Grid operators Transmission System Operator (TSO) Distribution System Operator (DSO).

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Complete members list of WG 27

Michael Ebnicher, Bachmann electronic GmbH (AT) Jens Fortmann, REpower Systems AG (DE) Frank Fischer, PowerWind GmbH (DE) Frank Martin, Germanischer Lloyd Industrial Services GmbH (DE) Jeferson Marques, Enercon (DE) Vladislav Akhmatov, Siemens Wind Power (DK) Bjrn Andresen, Siemens Wind Power (DK) Poul Srensen, Ris DTU (DK) Knud Johansen, Energinet.dk (DK) Bo Hesselbk, Vestas Wind Systems A/S (DK) Montserrat Mata, ECOTCMOA / ALSTOM (ES) Emilio Gmez Lzaro, UCLM Research Institute (ES) Alberto Molina Martn, ENERGY TO QUALITY S.L. (ES) Javier Prez-Jacoiste, Gamesa (ES) J. Manuel Rodrigo, EDP Renovaveis (ES) Jouko Niranen, ABB (FI) Slavomir Seman, ABB (FI)

Jerome Duval, EDF R&D (FR) Graeme Bathurst, TNEI Services Ltd (GB) Junji Kondo, AIST (JP) Kazuo Shibata, Japan Electrical Manufacturers' Association (JP) Hee-Sang Ko, Samsung Heavy Industries (KO) Seung-Ho Song, Kwangwoon University (KO) Edwin Wiggelinkhuizen, ECN Wind Energy (NL) Jarle Eek, SINTEF Energiforskning (NO) Larisa Vladimirovna Varigina, RusHydro (RU) ke Larsson, Vattenfall (SE) Yuriy Kazachkov, Siemens PTI (US) Pouyan Pourbeik, Electric Power Research Institute (US) Abraham Ellis, Sandia National Laboratories (US) Nicholas Miller, GE Energy (US) Eduard Muljadi, National Renewable Energy Laboratory (US) Robert M Zavadil, EnerNex (US)

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Meetings

Meetings held: 1st WG meeting Roskilde, Denmark 6-7 October 2009 2nd WG meeting Barcelona, Spain 27-28 January 2010 Planned meetings 3rd WG meeting New Orleans, USA, 20-21 April 2010 4th WG meeting Helsinki, Finland, 31. August 1 September 2010

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Status

Focus document Responds and agrees to secretariat observation the initial task of the project team shall be focussed on clear broader definition of the outline to establish consensus providing sound basis for their work Drafted between 1st and 2nd meeting and discussed on 2nd meeting First priority of WG27 is to perpare Focus document specifying in more details: Applicability and limits of models and validation procedures Requirements to models and validation procedures 1st working draft now under preparation for 3rd meeting discussion, it will include: Introduction Definitions and references Applicability and limitations Verification first draft

10

Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010

Timeline
Below is the time frame for part 1. Part 2 will be initiated when right after 2011-06-30 when 1CD is submitted. Stage Proposal PNW Approved ANW Preparatory Document 88/334/NP 88/347/RVN WD1 - finalise purpose and limitations - draft validation specidications WD2 validation specifications outline model specifications WD3 draft first model specification(s) WD4 draft all model specifications WD5 final WD before CD 2010-06-30 2011-04 2012-01 Decision date 2008-12-12 2009-04-24 2009-04-30 2010-03-31 Official target date Proposed target date

Preparatory

2010-06-30

Preparatory

2010-10-31

Preparatory

2011-01-31

Preparatory Committee 1CD Enquiry CDV Approval FDIS

2011-04-30 2011-06-30 2012-04 2013-01

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Ris DTU, Technical University of Denmark

TC88 meeting Boulder

March 2010