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WHAT IS IPO??
The first sale of stock by a private company to the public. Is when an unlisted company makes either a fresh issue of securities or an offer for sale of its existing securities or both for the first time to the public.
IPO PROCESS
1.Once you have chosen an Underwriter, you are now in registration and in the quiet period 2.Initial Organization Meeting
a. Review the schedule b. Discuss offering terms c. Review legal issues d. Accounting issues e. Publicity issues; industry conferences f. Directed shares
CONTD
3.Company Diligence Sessions and Drafting
a. Management must be involved heavily b. During this time, Underwriters conduct their customer and legal due diligence
CONTD
6.Obtain SEC comments (30 days after filing) and respond (usually one week or so) 7.Road Show (2-2 weeks; respond to further SEC Comments) 8.Pricing the deal and going effective
2) Shareholder related risks Alleged errors, omissions, misstatements in the listing offer document Increase in number of shareholders Change in geographical location of shareholders Share price Poor earnings 3 Counterparty risks Potential indemnities to underwriters in the event of being sued as a result of the misstatements, etc 4 Employee risks Pension plan changes:
ISSUE PRICE
Appoints lead manager to decide on appropriate price. There are two ways in which price of IPO can be determined: i) The company ii) Through the process of book building
Muthoot Finance Ltd (MFL) is a Kerala based non-banking finance company which provides loans against gold, fixed investment options, money transfer services, insurance, securities, foreign exchange, vehicle, and asset finance services. It is primarily in the business of lending against used household gold jewellery to individuals.
Issue Details
Issue Opens Issue Closes Price Band (INR/Share) Face Value (INR/Share) No of Equity Shares (mn) Size of the Issue (INR mn) IPO Grading Agency IPO Grade April 18, 2011 April 21, 2011 160 175 10 51.5 8,240 / 9,013 CRISIL / ICRA 4/5
Investment Rationale
Leader in the Gold Financing Segment Wide & Increasing Network Strong Management Capabilities to Lead the Business Wide Geographical Presence Strong Funding Profile Robust Operational Metrics
Concerns
Vulnerable to Interest Rate Risk. Sustainability of Regulatory Arbitrage viz. Banks & NBFCs. Margin compression due to increased competition. Volatility in Gold prices.