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Unit Test Review for

Ancient Egypt and


Kush
12/4/08
Test to be administered on 12/10/08
Chapter 7:
Geography of Egypt, Kush and
Canaan
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Environmental The water, topography


Factors (shape of the land), and
vegetation (plant life) of
an area or region.

Geography The physical features of


an area.
Chapter 7:
Geography of Egypt, Kush and
Canaan
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Topography The surface features of a


place or region, such as
mountains, deserts, or
valleys.

Vegetation The plant life of a place or


region.
Chapter 7:
Geography of Egypt, Kush and
Canaan
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Delta An area of sediment


deposited at the mouth of
a river.

Papyrus A tough water plant used


to make paper and rope in
ancient times.
Chapter 7:
Geography of Egypt, Kush and
Canaan
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Nomad A person who moves from


place to place with no
permanent home.
Chapter 8:
The Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Pharaoh An ancient Egyptian


leader.

Old Kingdom A period lasting from 2700


to 2200 B.C.E. This period
saw pharaohs take power
in Egypt and great
pyramids be built.
Chapter 8:
The Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Middle A period lasting from 2000


Kingdom to 1800 B.C.E. This period
saw the power of Egypt
reunified (brought back
together).
New A period lasting from 1600
Kingdom to 1100 B.C.E. This period
saw Egypt at its most
powerful.
Chapter 8:
The Ancient Egyptian Pharaohs
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Pyramid A huge, triangular-shaped


monument of ancient
Egypt built around a tomb.
Chapter 9:
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Social A group of society set


Classes apart from other groups by
such things as wealth,
property, and rights in the
society.
Social A drawing in a pyramid
Pyramid shape showing how social
classes rank in power and
rights in a society.
Chapter 9:
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Artisan A craftsman.

Peasant A poor person who does


farm work for wealthy land
owners.
Chapter 9:
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Vizier An adviser to the pharaoh


who was one of the top
three ranking government
officials.
Alliance An agreement between
nations (countries) to work
together for similar
interests.
Chapter 9:
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Embalm To treat a dead body with


preservatives to prevent it
from decaying.

Sarcophagus A large stone coffin.


Chapter 9:
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Hieroglyph A symbol used in ancient


Egyptian writing.

Census An official count of the


population or number of
people in an area.
Chapter 9:
Daily Life in Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Famine A severe (large) shortage


of food.
Chapter 10:
The Kingdom of Kush
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Archer A person who shoots with


a bow and arrow.

Dynasty A family or group that


rules for several
generations.
Chapter 10:
The Kingdom of Kush
Vocabulary
Term: Definition: Illustration:

Kandake A powerful female leader


who co-ruled Kush with
her husband and sons.
A written agreement by
Treaty which two or more nations
(countries) agree to be
peaceful.

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