A PRESENTATION ON MINISTRY HEALTH AND FAMILY

WELFARE

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF: Prof. Anil Palve. Presented BY: 09 -Shraddha Patni. 19-Sneha Biyani. 29-Rutuja Pande. 39-Bharti Balpande. 49-Sonali Surwase. 59-Roshan Rudraksha.

CONTENTS
Introduction. Organisational Structure. The Departments of Ministry. Levels Of Ministry. Family Welfare Schemes. Burden Of Diseases. Suggestions.

Introduction
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare is the India goverment ministry charged with health policy in India. It is also responsible for all government programs relating to family planning in India. The Minister of Health and Family Welfare holds cabinet rank as a member of the Council of Ministers. The current minister is Shri. Ghulam Nabi Azad.

ORGANIZATIONAL SETUP OF MEDICAL SERVICES NATIONAL LEVEL

NATIONAL LEVEL (HEALTH MINISTER OF INDIA)

Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare)

General Council of Health

Directorate General of Health Services (Director General)

Departme nt of Health

Departme nt of Family Welfare

Department of Indian System of Medicine

Medical Care and Hospitals

Public Administ -ration

General Administ -ration

Head is Health Secretary

Joint Secretaries

Deputy Secretaries

Additional Secretary

Commissioner of Family Welfare

The departments of ministry

The Department of Health.

Department of Family Welfare.

Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH). It regularly publishes the Indian Pharmacopoeia since 1955 through Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) an autonomous body under the ministry for setting of standards for drugs, pharmaceuticals and healthcare devices and technologies in India.

Department of Health
The Department of Health deals with health care and public health. Bodies under the administrative control of this department are:

1.National AIDS Control Organisation (NACO)

2. National Health Programmes

13 National Health Programmes

National Cancer Control Programme (cancer) National Filaria Control Programme (filariasis) National Iodine Deficiency Disorders Control Programme (iodine deficiency) National Leprosy Eradication Programme (leprosy) National Mental Health Programme (mental health) National Programme for Control of Blindness (blindness) National Programme for Prevention and Control of Deafness (deafness) National Tobacco Control Programme (tobacco control) National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme (NVBDCP) (vector-born disease) Pilot Programme on Prevention and Control of Diabetes, CVD and Stroke (diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke) Revised National TB Control Programme (tuberculosis) Universal Immunization Programme

Department of Family Welfare

The Department of Family Welfare (FW) is responsible for aspects relating to family welfare, especially in reproductive health, maternal health and rural health services. The Department of Family Welfare is responsible for: 18 Population Research Centres (PRCs) at six universities and six other institutions across 17 states National Institute of Health and Family Welfare (NIHFW), South Delhi International Institute for Population Sciences (IIPS), Mumbai Central Drug Research Institute (CDRI), Lucknow Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), New Delhi founded in 1911, it is one of the oldest medical research bodies in the world

Department of AYUSH
The Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha and Homoeopathy (AYUSH) was established in March 1995. The department is charged with upholding educational standards in the Indian Systems of Medicines and Homoeopathy colleges, strengthening research

Bodies under the control of the Department of AYUSH are:

Various research councils
Central Council for Research in Ayurveda and Siddha (CCRAS) Central Council for Research in Unani Medicine (CCRUM) Central Council for Research in Homoeopathy (CCRH) Central Council for Research in Yoga and Naturopathy (CCRYN)

Several educational institutions:

National Institute of Ayurveda, Jaipur (NIA)
National Institute of Siddha, Chennai (NIS) National Institute of Homoeopathy, Kolkata (NIH) National Institute of Naturopathy, Pune (NIN)

National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bangalore (NIUM)

Institute of Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Jamnagar,Gujarat (IPGTR)

Levels Of Ministry

National Level
National Level : It consists of Union ministry of Health and Family Welfare . Directorate general of Health Services and Central Council of Health. Administration and Organization: The Union Ministry of health and family welfare has three departments : Department of Health , Department of Family Welfare Department of Indian Systems of Medicine and Homeopathy

State level
State level : The states are also responsible for the health of the people like the centre.

Functions of the state health department are: Provide adequate medical care through the hospitals , dispensaries, health centers , in urban and rural areas. Make proper arrangements for medical , nursing education and research. Properly implementing the National health Programmes. Making Provisions for personal and impersonal health care like nutrition , industrial health , family planning. Control of drug , food administration . Control and supervision of local bodies. Setting up of laboratories. Provision for indigenous system of medicine.

District level
District level : Structure is middle management organization forming a link between the state and regional structure on one side and peripheral level structures on the other . Receives message from the state and transmits to the periphery . Administration and organization : District Collector is administered by the District magistrate /collector. District hospital/ medical college / specialist hospitals. Superintendent of the district hospital acts under Chief Medical Officer of Health as District Medical Officer of Health. District Public health Nurse , District MO , District HO. Zilla Parishad also functions in rural areas headed by Adhakaha. The urban areas have City municipal Corporations / Council / Town area committees. Mayor is head of Municipal corporation.

Rural level
Rural block level administration is by panchayat samiti . The chairman of the samiti is Sarpanch who maintains liaison with the medical officer of community . Block Development Officer is also head of a particular block.

Family Welfare Schemes

National Family Welfare Programme

India launched the National Family Welfare Programme in 1951. Objective - Reducing the birth rate. The Family Welfare Programme in India is recognised as a priority area. It is being implemented as a 100% centrally sponsored programme.

National Population Policy

The National Population Policy, 2000 affirms the commitment of government towards voluntary and informed choice. and consent of citizens while availing of reproductive health care services and continuation of the target free approach in administering family planning services.

National Rural Health Mission

The National Rural Health Mission (2005-12) seeks to provide effective healthcare to rural population throughout the country with special focus on 18 states, which have weak public health indicators and/or weak infrastructure. The mission aims at effective integration of health concerns with determinants of health like sanitation and hygiene, nutrition and safe drinking water through a District Plan for Health.

Urban Family Welfare Schemes

This Scheme was introduced following the recommendation of the Krishnan Committee in 1983. The main focus was to provide services through setting up of Health Posts mainly in slum areas.
The services provided are mainly outreach of RCH services, preventive services, First Aid and referral services including distribution of contraceptives.

Sterilization Beds Scheme

Introduced in the year 1964. Objectives 1.A Scheme for reservation of Sterilization beds in Hospital sun by Government, Local Bodies and Voluntary Organisations was 2.In order to provide immediate facilities for tubectomy operations in hospitals where such cases could not be admitted due to lack of beds etc.

Reproductive and Child Health Programme

Launched in October 1997. Incorporating new approach to population and development issues, as exposed in the International Conference in Population and Development held at Cairo in 1994. The programme integrated and strengthened in services/interventions under the Child Survival and Safe Motherhood Programme and Family Planning Services.

Burden of Diseases
The disease burden for India for all age groups by major causes of death are presented in Figure

Suggestions

Pre-hospital emergency medical services

1. Golden Hour Concept 40% deaths following injury instantaneous 30 % death within hours preventable if appropriate treatment can be provided within an hour Pilot Project In Ahmedabad 2. Components Multiple Level Trauma Centers Centralized Ambulance Services Trained Personnel Injury Surveillance/information system Training / Awareness of community

Special Innovations
Web-based Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme

Improving MIS through Computer applications

State Medical Relief Society Indian System Of Medicine

Hyderabad-based Emergency Medical Research

Institute (EMRI) with GoG will take care of road and fire accident victims on a 24-hour basis

through out the year by just dialing 108

State medical relief society

4 Crore INR fixed deposited
Interest spent on medical expenditure of BPL

families
Limit of Rs. 15,000/- per Patient

80.54 Lakhs utilized in 03-04

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