Integration of 3S with Mobile Communication : Application in Environment Monitoring

Introduction Enviromental issues Significance of Science and Technology in protection of the environment Application of Modern Information Management Technologies

3S Techniques
GPS ( Global Positioning System )
Spatial positioning

RS ( Remote Sensing )
identify the nature and movement of object on ground

GIS ( Geographical Information System)

software system administering geographical information

Objectives & Necessity

Create awareness about integration of 3S and Mobile communication. Limitations of each 3S technique 3S techniques being complimentary to each other

Models of 3S Integration

Linear Model Interactive Model Complex Model

contains

all possible associations between any two components total/ultimate integration

Complex Model of Integration

Integration of GSM and 3S

MAJOR APPLICATION DOMAIN:

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES

 Emergency Response
Disaster mitigation-Fire fighting and Emergency Evacuation Affected surfaces and remedy measures can be planned Effective hazard warning and evacuation Using mobile communication , food and safety measures can be provided at the earliest

Process involved in restoring a land to its natural state

 Environment Rehabiliation
6 Basic steps: Surveying field, Status of land usage, Planning of land usage Planning of measures of water and soil conservation Financial arrangement, Analysis of benifits

 Water pollution monitoring

The control systems for water pollution monitoring The huge amount of data involved in control programs 3S-aids to effective use of manpower, material and financial resources Used in monitoring pollutant concentration and planning the remedies more efficient, more precision and less work time in fieldwork

 Ground Water quality research Depletion of groundwater quality Workflow of groundwater research It makes the investigation easier

General Applications
Use of Mobile Communication: complete data collection and transmission by monitor system SMS technique: good data transmission and processing Lower system expenses Easy operation and auto monitor Reliability and safety System is agile

Conclusion & Further Research

3S will be an effective tool in environmental research due to its huge scope in information management Mobile Communication has made up for the shortcomings of 3S by increasing its potential This has paved way for a new research realm Use of technology for making the planet better

THANK YOU