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Presented By M. TULASINADH K.B.

N COLLEGE
.

MEANING: Employee

or labour welfare is comprehensive term including various services, benefits and facilities offered to employee by the employer. Through such generous fringe benefits the employer makes life worth living for employees. The welfare amenities are extended in addition to normal wages and other economic rewards available to employees as per the legal provisions.

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According

to Dr. parandikar, labour welfare work is work for improving the health, safety and general well being and the industrial efficiency of the worker beyond the minimum standard laid down by labour legislation. Welfare measures may also provided by the government, trade unions and non-government agencies in addition to the employer. The basic purpose of welfare is to enrich the life of employee and keep them happy and contended.

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Enables

workers to have a richer and more satisfying life. Raises the standard of living of the workers by indirectly reducing the burden on their pocket. Absorb the shocks injected by industrialisation and urbanisation on workers. Promotes a sense of belonging among workers, preventing them for resorting to unhealthy practices like absenteeism, labour turnover, strikes, etc.

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Intramural

Exramural

Drinking water Creches Washing and bathing facilities Rest shelters Uniform and protective Canteens Medical aid

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Housing Education facilities transportation Sports facilities Leave travel Vocational training Holiday homes Maternity benefits Social insurance

scheme of workers education was envisaged on all India basis by the government of India, way back in 1957. The scheme had four main objectives: To develop strong union through trained officials and more enlightened members. To develop leadership from the rank and file. To equip organised labour to take its place in a democratic society and discharge its social and economic functions. To promote among workers a greater understanding of the problem of their economic environment and their privileges and obligations as union members and officials and as citizens.
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Housing

is the primary need of a workers family in civilised life. Good houses means possibility of home life, happiness and health; bad houses spell squalour, drink, diseases, immorality, crime, etc. Under the industrial housing scheme 1952, the central government offers loans to industrial workers for constructing houses at concessional rates.
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The

committee on labour welfare, 1969, recommended the provision of transport facilities to workers so that they can reach the workplace punctually and comfortably. Most employers have, however recognised the workers need for transport services and therefore responded favourably by providing company owned/leased vehicles to workers in major industrial centres especially in the private sector.

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Though

there is no statutory stipulation in this area, progressive employers both in the public and private sector consciously offered facilitation for recreation sports and cultural activites. For example companies like NIIT and TISCO have appointed a chief fun officer to take care of parties and functions held on every Friday. (in addition to holiday packages, dating allowances, anniversary/ birthday gifts, games and competitions on weekends and Gulab jamun, eating sessions)

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Canteen,

restroom and lunchroom: canteens established inside factories generally offer food at subsidies rate. Washing facilities, medical aid , leave travel concessions : most factories have first-aid facilities to take care of minor injuries. Consumer cooperative stores: the Indian labour conference in 1963 recommended the setting up of consumer cooperative stores in all industrial establishment including plantations and mines employing 300 or more workers.

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The

factories act,1948 ,the plantation labour act,1951 and the mines act,1951 provide for the appointment of a labour welfare officer if the numbers of workers employed within a unit exceeds 500. Duties and responsibilities of labour welfare officer : advisory Service oriented Supervisory Functional Policing mediation
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